Review of Literature January-February,

on Diseases of the Colon and Rectum

197I--Compiled

a n d E l i n o r C. R e i n m i l l e r ,

by Robert

J. R o w e , M . D . , M.S.,

B.A., B.S. in L.S., M . A .

Dallas, Texas

~tdeiiomas (Polyps) and Adenomatosis (Polyposis)

Hill, M. J.. Drasar, B. S., Aries, V., Crowther, J. S., Hawksworth, G. and Williams, R. E. O. Bacteria and aetiology of cancer of large bowel. Lancet, i: 95-100, 1971. Humphrey, L. J., Jewell, tv. R., Murray, D. R. and Griffon, W. O., Jr. hnmunotherapy for the patient with cancer. Ann. Surg., 173: 47-54, 1971, Humphrey, L. J., Murray, D. R., Boehm, O. R., Jewell, W. R. and Griffon, W. O., Jr. Immunotherapy of cancer in man. VII. Studies of patients with cancer of the alimentary tract. Am. J. Surg., 121: 165-168, 1971. Kyogoku, M. Clinicochemical study of bacteriobiochemical process in the intestine, especially the large intestine, of infants. Acta Paediat. Jap., 75: 11-21, 1971. (Jap.) Monteiro, E., Fossey, J., Shiner, M., Drasar, B. S. and Allison, A. C. Antibacterial antibodies in rectal and colonic mucosa in ulcerative colitis. Lancet, 1:249-251, I97i. Smith, A. It. and MacPhee, I. W. Clinico-immunological study of ulcerative colitis and ulcerative proctitis, Gut, 12: 20-26, 1971.

Ayala, D. C. Polyps of the colon and rectum. Am. J. Gastroenterol., 55: 66-71, 1971. Blight, W. J. and Pan, A. Functioning villous adenoma of the rectum. Canadian M. A. J., 104: 65, 1971. Cornwell, E. E., Jr., Homayouni, M. and BlackweI1, F . W . Familial polyposis. An interim report on a family. Presse Med., 79: 667-670, 197I. (Fr.) Holgersen, L. O., Miller, R. E. and Zintel, H. A. Juvenile polyps of the colon. Surgery, 69: 288293, 1971. Lehman, J. S., Jr., Farid, Z., Bassity, S. and Kent, D. C. Colonic calcification and polyposis in schistosomiasis; report of a case. Radiology, 98: 379-380, i971. M~ikelS, V., Korhonen, K. and Lilius, G. Carbohydrate-rich compounds in the colonic mucosa of man. I. Histochemical characteristics of normal and adenomatous colonic mucosa. Cancer, 27: 120-127, 1971. Shepherd, J. A. Familial polyposis of the colon with special reference to re~-ession of rectal polyposis after subtotal colectomy. Brit. J. Surg., 58: 85-91, 1971.

Beni~ma Tmnors

Bacteriology and Immunology"

Hauser, J. B. and Reynolds, R. M. Xanthogaanuloma involving the colon: case report and review of the literature. Grace Hosp. Bull., 49: 30-32, 1971. Howard, R. J., Mannax, S. J., Eusebio, E. B., Shea, M . A . and Goldberg, S. M. Colitis cystica profunda. Surgery, 69: 306-308, 1971. O'Brien, S. E., Shier, K. J. and Tuttle, R. ]. Colitis cystica profunda: a rare lesion of the colon. Canadian J. Surg., 14:53-55, 1971. Pemberton, L. G. and Manax, "W. G. Complete obstruction of the colon by lipoma. Surgery, 69: t39-141, t971. Reiss, H. and Ryd, K. Extensive angioma of the colon and rectum of mixed structure. Pol. Przegl. Chit., 43: 115-118, 1971. (Pol.) Raszkowski, H. J. and Hufner, R. F. Neurofibromatosis of the colon: a unique manifestation of Von Recklinghausen's disease. Cancer, 27: I34142, 1971.

Ginsberg, A. L. Alterations in immunologic mechanisms in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Am. J. Digest. Dis., 16: 61-80, 1971.

Ponka, J. L. and Walke, L. Carcinoid tumors of

Anatomy Aluwihare, A. P. R. The ultrastructure of the colon in Crohn's disease. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 162-164, 1971. Anesthesia

Di Giovanni, A. J. Inadvertent intraosseous inject i o n - a hazard of caudal anesthesia. Anesthesiology, 34: 92-94, 1971. Antibiotics Murdoch, J. M. Antibiotics in the management of disease of the gut. Practitioner, 206: 5-11, 1971. Nichols, R. L. and Condon, R. E. Antibiotic preparation of the colon: failure of commonly used regimens. S. Clin. North America, 51:223-231, 1971.

Carcinoids

319 Dis. Col. & Root. July-August 1972

Volume 15 Number 4

REVIEW OF L I T E R A T U R E

320

the rectum. Dis. Colon & Rectum, 14:46-56, 1971. Shulman, H. and Giustra, P. Invasive cardnoids of the colon. Radiology, 98: 139-143, 1971. Colitis, Nonspecific Black, B. M. Surgical aspects of chronic inflammatory diseases of large bowel. Am. Surgeon, 37: 15-19, 1971. Converse, C. F., Reagan, J. w . and De Cosse, J. J. Ulcerative colitis and carcinoma of the bile ducts. Am. J. Surg., 121: 39-45, 1971. Evans, J. G. Trends in mortality from ulcerative colitis in England and Wales. Gut, 12: 119-122, 1971. James, P. M., Jr., Hightower, F., Myers, R. T. and Nedwich, A. Inflammatory disease of the lower gastrointestinal tract in children. Am. J. Surg., 121: 30-38, 1971. Jenkinson, J. T. and Dawson, I. M. P. The value of electron microscope studies in diagnosing malignant change in ulcerative colitis. Gut, 12: 110-118, 1971. Lewis, B., Morson, B. C., February, A. W., Jones, J. H. and Misiewicz, J. J. Abnormal lactic dehydrogenase isoenzyme patterns in ulcerative colitis with precancerous change. Gut, 12: 16-19, 1971. Mignon, M. and Bonne[ond, A. Les colectasies au cours de la recto-colite aigue hemorragique. Rev. Med., 12: 175-180, 1971. Monteiro, E., Fossey, J., Shiner, M., Drasar, B. S. and Allison, A. C. Antibacterial antibodies in rectal and colonic mucosa in ulcerative colitis. Lancet, 1: 249-251, 1971. Morowitz, D. A., Glagov, S., Dordal, E. and Kirsner, J. B. Carcinoma of the biliary tract complicating chronic ulcerative colitis. Cancer, 27: 356-361, 1971. Smith, A. H. and MacPhee, I. ~V. Clinico-immunological study of ulcerative colitis and ulcerative proctitis. Gut, 12: 20-26, 1971. Stocchi, F. Le indicazioni alla terapia chirurgica della colite ulcerosa, Policlinico, Sez. Prat., 78: 143-147, 1971. Vuillard, P., Bautieux, J., Fischer, L. and Venouil, J. La rectocolite h~morragique. Cahiers Med Lyon., 47: 1319-1334, 1971. Watt, J. and Marcus, R. Carrageenan-induced ulceration of the large intestine in the guinea pig. Gut, 12: 164-171, 1971. Whang, R., Boyden, G. M., Herring, E. B. and Seltzer, H. S. Chronic ulcerative colitis, colonic adenocarcinoma and hypoglycemia. Am. J. Digest. Dis., 16: 45-50, 1971. GranuIomatous

((Ileocolitis)

(Crohn's Disease))

Aluwihare, A. P. R. The ultrastructure of the colon in Crohn's disease. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 162164, 1971.

Dis. CoL & Rect. ~'uly-August 1972

Amid, P. K. and Carpenter, W. S. Free perforation in regional enteritis. Bull. Sinai Hosp. Detroit, 19: 7-12, 1971. Aufses, A. H., Jr. and Kreel, I. Ileostomy for granulomatous ileocolitis. Ann. Surg., 173: 91-96, 1971. Berg, N. O. RegionaI enterocolitis (Crohn's disease). Pathology. Acta Pediat. Scandinav., 60: 105, 1971. Bert, J.-M., Balmes, J.-L., Cayrot, B. and Favier, C. Les rectocolites essentielles (52 cas personnels). Arch. Franc. Mal. App. Digest., 60: 39-48, 1971. Black, B. M. Surgical aspects os chronic inflammatory diseases of large bowel. Am. Surgeon, 37: 15-19, 1971. Bouchier, I. A. D. Crohn's disease. Brit. J. Clin. Practice, 25: 13-18, 1971. Burman, J. H., Thompson, H., Cooke, ~V. T. and Williams, J. A. The effects o,f diversion of intestinal contents on the progress of Crohn's disease of the large bowel. Gut, 12: 11-15, 1971. Cohen, S., Kaplan, M., Gottlieb, L. and Patterson, J. Liver disease and gallstones in regional enteritis. Gastroenterol., 60: 237-245, 1971. Dawson, A. M. Nutritional disturbances in Crohn's disease. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 166-167, 1971. de Dombal, F. T. Epidemiology and natural history. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 161, 1971. de Dombal, F. T. Results of surgery. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 173, 1971. Dowd, J. B. and Merino, M. Some urologic problems in patients having granulomatous disease of the bowel. S. Clin. North America, 51: 783-790, 1971. Foley, W. J., Weaver, D. K. and Coon, W. "~V. Toxic megacolon and granulomatous colitis: report of two cases. Am. Surgeon. 37: 67-72, 1971. Fouet, P. Trois maladies de Crohn cotiques. Sem. Hop. Paris, 47: 164-171, 1971. Fry, I. K. and Stanley, P. Radiological diagnosis of Crohn's disease of the large bowel. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 171, 1971. Goligher, J. C. Panel discussion. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 174-180, 1971. Hansing, B. and Meeuwisse, G. Regional enterocolitis (Crohn's disease). Clinical signs. Acta Paediat. Scandinav., 60: 104, 1971. Hayasaka, H., Ishikura, H. and Takayama, T. Acute regional ileitis due to Anisakis larvae. Internat. Surgery,, 55: 8-14, 1971. Hiley, P. C., Cohen, N. and Present, D. H. Spontaneous umbilical fistula in granulomatous (Crohn's) disease of the bowel. Gastroenterol., 60: 103-107, 1971. James, P. M., Jr., Hightower, F., Myers, R. T. and Nedwich, A. Inflammatory disease of the lower gastrointestinal tract in children. Am. J. Surg., 121: 30-38, 1971.

Volume 15 Number 4

REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Jones, R. A. Immunosuppressive therapy in Crohn's disease. Proe. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 171-173, 1971. Kane, S. P. and Nye, F. J. E. B.-virus antibody in Crohn's disease. Lancet, 1: 233, 1971. Mitchell, D. N. The Kveim test in Crohn's disease. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 164-166, 1971. Morson, B. Panel discussion. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 167-170, 1971. Mortensson, l,V. Regional enterocolitis (Crohn's disease). X-ray picture. Acta Paediat. Scandinav., 60: 104-105, 1971. Rankin, G. B. and TurnbuI1, R. B., Jr. Transmural cotitis: medical and surgical management. Hosp. Practice, 6: 65-75, 1971. Robb-Smith, A. H. T. A bird's-eye view of Crohn's disease. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 157-16I, I97I. Selroos, O. Sarkoidos och mb. Crohn--etiologisk spekulation. Nord. Med., 85: 50-51, 1971. Silverstein, A. and Present, D. H. Cerebrovascnlar occlusions in relatively young patients with regional enteritis, J.A.M.A., 215: 976-977, 1971. SoIheim, K. Acute terminal ileitis--Crohn's disease. J. Osto City Hosp., 2t: 3-9, 1971. Stephanas, A. V., Grant, A. K. and Alp, M. H. Corticosteroid therapy in Crohn's colitis. Australian g: New Zealand J. Med., 1: 30-34, 1971. Taylor, F. A. Seat-beIt injury resulting in regional enteritis and intestinal obstruction. J.A.M.A., 215: 1154-1155, 1971. Vallat, G., Janbon, C., Brund, M. and Dayan, L. Aspects particuIiers de la maladie de Crohn. A propos de 4 observations. Arch. ]Franc. Mal. App. Digest., 60: 62-68, 1971. Wapnick, S. Skeletal abnormalities in Crohn's disease. South African M. J., 45: 128-129, 1971. ~,Veaktey, F. L. and Turnbull, R. B, Recognition of regional ileitis in the operating room. Dis. Colon & Rectum, 14: 17-23, 1971. Colitis, Specific Amebiasis Bank, S., Marks, I, N. and Stein, D. T h e clinical spectrum of amoebic colitis. South African M. J., 45: 219-225, 1971. Camacho C., E. Amebic granuloma and its relationship to cancer of the cecum. Dis. Colon g: Rectum, 14: 12-i6, 1971. Kasliwal, R. M. Amoebiasis is a major clinical as well as public health problem. Am. J. Proctology, 22: 36-40, 197h Ochsner, A. Asthenia: nnappreciated manifestation of amebiasis. Am. J. Gastroenterol., 55: 76-77, 1971. Seaton, D. R. Amoebicides. Practitioner, 206: 16-19, 1971. Sodeman, W. A., Jr. Amebiasis. Weekly clinical conference of the Section of Gastroenterology of the University of Michigan. Am. J. Digest. Dis., I6: 5t-60, 1971.

321 Enterocolitis

Donea, M. and Stahlie, T. D. Necrodzing enterocolitis in the newborn infant as a complication o[ exsanguination transfusion. Maandschr. Kindergeneeskd., 38: 354-364, I97h (Dut.) Rosenfeld, C. R. Necrotizing enterocolitis. Bull. New York Acad. Med., 47: 161-172, 1971. Stevenson, J. K., Oliver, T. K., Jr., Graham, C. B., Bell, R. S. and Gould, V. E. Aggressive treatment of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: 38 patients with 25 survivors. J. Pediat. Surg., 6: 28-35, 1971. Colostomy Hawley, P. R. The care of a colostomy. Practitioner, 206: 114-120, 1971. Congenital Anomalies (See also Section on Megacolon) Arnold, K. Patients with anus praeter. Munch. Med. Wschr., 3: Suppl. 3: 2, 1971. Artigas, J. L. R. and Kasting, G. Abnormal second anal opening in a female infant, lnternat. Surgery, 55: 110-112, 1971. Lenz, T. R. Interposition of the colon between the liver and diaphragm. Rocky Mountain M. J., 68: 38-40, 1971. Miller, R. C. and Izant, R. J., Jr. Sacrococcygeal perineal approach to imperforate anus. T h e Stephens procedure. Am. J. Surg., 121:62-67, 197I. Szczepski, O., Korbas, J. and Korman, E. Incomplete rotation of the smalt intestine and colon. Wiad. Lek., 24: 73-76, 1971. (Pol.) Wr6blewska, B., Tuszkiewicz-Misztal, E. and Pietr6n, K. Chilaiditi's syndrome as a cause of abdominal pains in children. Wiad. Lek., 24: 145-147, 1971. Constipation Bakwin, H. and Davidson, M. Constipation in twins. Am. J. Dis. Children, 121: 179-181, 1971. Bentley, J. F. R. Constipation in infants and children. Gut, 12: 85-90, 1971. Cooke, W. T . Laxatives and purgatives. Practitioner, 206: 7%80, 1971. Okuma, Y., Shirao, T. and Sakamoto, A. Constipation in intracranial diseases--correlation between the cerebrospinal fluid pressure and constipation. Saishin. Igaku, 26: 139-144, 1971. (Jap.) Divertlcular Disease Canter, J. W. and Shorb, P. E., Jr. Acute perforation of colonic diverticula associated with prolonged adrenocorticosteroid therapy. Am. J. Surg., 121:46-51, 1971. Fteischner, F. G. Diverticular disease of the colon: new observations and revised concepts. Gastroenterol., 60: 316-324, 1971.

Dis. Col. & Rect. July-August 1972

REVIEW OF LITEI~4TURE

322

Jacobs, E. Changing concepts of diverticular disease of the colon. Dis. Colon g: Rectum, 14: 29-31, 1971. Mitty, W. F., Jr., Befeler, D. and Grossi, C. Surgical management of diverticulitis in the elderly. Family Physician, 3: 94-98, 1971. Paulino, F., Roselli, A. and Martens, U. Pathology of diverticular disease of the colon. Surgery, 69: 63-69, 1971. Sorger, K. and Wacks, M. R. Exsarlguinating arterial bleeding associated with diverticulating disease of the colon. Arch. Surg., 102: 9-13, 1971. Watkins, G. L. and Oliver, G. A. Surgical treatment of acute perforative sigmoid diverticulitis. Surgery, 69: 215-219, 1971. Drugs and Chemicals

Dixon, W. J., Longmire, W. P., Jr. and Holden, W. D. Use of triethylenethiophosphoramide as an adjuvant to the surgical treatment of gastric and colorectal carcinoma: ten-year follow-up. Ann. Surg., 173: 26-39, 1971. Ganchrow, M. I. and Muldoon, J. P. Sulfamylon, an adjunct in the treatment of indolent wounds: a preliminary report. Dis. Colon ~ Rectum, 14: 24-28, 1971. Matthias, J. Q. Chemotherapy of cancer of the ~lt. Practitioner, 206: 121-128, 1971. Seaton, D. R. Amoebicides. Practitioner, 206: 16-19, 1971. Stephanas, A. V., Grant, A. K. and Alp, M. H. Corticosteroid therapy in Crohn's colitis. Australian ~ New Zealand J. Med., 1: 30-34, 1971. Syke, T. R. A clinical trial of trihydroxyethylrutoside ("Varemoid") in the treatment of haemorrhoids. M. J. Australia, 1: 106, 1971. Truelove, S. C. Steroids in the management of disease of the gut. Practitioner, 206: 26-34, 1971. Watt, J. and Marcus, R. Carrageenan-induced ulceration of the large intestine in the guinea pig. Gut, 12: 164-171, 1971. Examination

and Diagnosis

Jenkinson, J. T. and Dawson, I. M. P. The value of electron microscope studies in diagnosing malignant change in ulcerative colitis. Gut, 12: 110-118, 1971. Lee, F. D., Kraszewski, A., Gordon, J., Howie, J. G. R., McSeveney, D. and Harland, SV. A. Intestinal spriochaetosis. Gut, 12: 126-133, 1971. MacLeod, J. H. The proctologic examination--a guide. California Med., I14: 7-11, 1971. Miller, H. Rectal symptoms may provide clues to systemic disease. Consultant, 11:45-47, 1971. Moser, R., Widmer, A. and Meier-Ruge, W. Zur enzymhistochemischen Diagnostik des Morbus Hirschsprung. Schweiz. Meal. ~Vschr., 101: 109115, 1971.

Fissure, Anal Di Giovanni, A. J. Inadvertent intraosseous injection--a hazard of caudal anesthesia. Anesthesiology, 34: 92-94, 1971. Lochridge, E., Jr. Fissure-in-ano--to operate or not. Southern M. J., 64: 240-242, 1971. Notaras, M. J. The treatment of anal fissure by lateral subcutaneous internal sphincterotomy--a technique and results. Brit. J. Surg., 58: 96-100, 1971. Fistulas

Intestinal Arbulu, A., Bhagat, F. and Weaver, A. Fistula between an interposed colon and the left ventricle. Arch. Surg., 102: 146-147, 1971. Bury, K. D., Stephens, R. V. and Randall, H. T. Use of a chemically defined, liquid, elemental diet for nutritional management of fistulas of the alimentary tract. Am. J. Surg., 121: 174-183, 1971. Hiley, P. C., Cohen, N. and Present, D. H. Spontaneous umbilicaI fistula in granulomatous (Crohn's) disease of the bowel. Gastroenterol., 60: 103-107, 1971. Granulomatous Diseases Chawla, S., Mukerjee, P. and Bery, K. Segmental tuberculosis of the colon (a report of ten cases). Clin. Radiol., 22: 104-109, 1971. deLisle, L. R., Delumeau, G., Perrin, D., Nomballis, M. F. and Miniconi, P. Aspects actuels de la tuberculose intestinale. A p r o p o s de 19 observations. Sere. Hop. Paris, 47: 456-461, 1971. Jackson, C. C. Venereal disease of the anorectum. British Cohunbia M. J., 13: 8-9, 1971. Hemorrhage Sorger, K. and Wacks, M. R. Exsanguinating arterial bleeding associated with diverticulating disease of the colon. Arch. Surg., 102: 9-13, 1971. Hemorrhoids

Arnous, J., Parnaud, E. and Denis, J. Une hemorroidectomie de s&uritC A p r o p o s de 3,000 interventions. Presse Med., 79: 87-90, t971. Burns, F. J. T h e technique of hemorrhoidectomy. Missouri Med., 68: 114-115, 1971. Jorgensen, S. J. and Nielsen, O. V. Behandling af tumores haemorrhoidales interna a. m. McGivney. Nord. Med., 85: 127, 1971. Syke, T. R. A clinical trial of trihydroxyethylrutoside ("Varemoid") in the treatment of haemorrhoids. M. J. Australia, I: 106, 1971. Weinstein, J. J. T h e significance and importance of associated anorectal diseases with hemorrhoids. M. Ann. District Columbia, 40: 4-8, 1971.

Volume 15 Number 4

REVIEX, V OF L I T E R A T U R E tternJa

Boerema, I. Cause and repair of large incisional hernias. Surgery, 69: 111-116, 1971. Tanaka, T. Watanabe, K. and Asakino, S. Transmesocolic hernia: a case of internal hernia. Surg. Ther., 24: 115-118, 1971. (Jap.) Ileostomy Aufses, A. H., Jr. and Kreel, I. Ileostomy for granulomatous ileocolitis. Ann. Surg., 173: 91-96, 1971. Uric acid stones: a complication of ileostomy. Postgrad. Med., 49: 244, 1971. Incontinence Gouin, B., Couturier, D., Roz6, C. and Debray, C. La continence anale. Donnfies physiologiques et application fi l'exploration fonctionnelIe. Presse Med., 79: 447-454, 1971. Infections Smylie, H. G., Davidson, A. I. G., MacDonald, A. and Smith, G. %Vard design in retation to postoperative w o u n d infection. Parts I ~ II. British M. J., 1: 67-75, 1971. Injuries Taylor, F. A. Seat-belt injury resulting in regional enteritis and intestinal obstruction. J.A.M.A., 215: 1154-1155, 197I. Wilson, T. S. Neck pain following rectal perforation. Canadian M. A. J., 104: 53-54, 1971. Instruments and Apparatus Engelsher, H. J. An adjustable, semirigid retention suture guard. Surgery, 69: 317-320, 1971.

Intussusception Ein, S. H. and Stephens, C. A. Intussusception: 354 cases in 10 years. J. Pediat. Surg., 6: I6-27, I971. Reymond, R. D. A mechanism of the kink formation which precedes intussusception. Invest. Radio1., 6: 61-64, 1971. Malignancy Akagi, M., Kozu, M. and Ochi, T. Surgery of cancer of the rectum. Shujutsu, 25:51-57, 197t. (Jap.) Bacon, H. E. Cancer of the col.on, rectum and anal canal: ten c o m m a n d m e n t s for improving survival. Pennsylvania Med., 74: 59-62, 1971. Berg, J. W., Hajdu, S. I. and Foote, F. }V., Jr. T h e prevalence of latent cancers in cancer patients. Arch. Path., 91: 183-186, 1971. BrendeI, T. H. and Kirsh, I. E. Lack of association between inguinal hernia and carcinoma of the colon. New- England J. Med., 284: 369-370, 1971. Butler, E. C. B. T r e a t m e n t of carcinoma of the large intestine 1939-1968. Brit. J. Surg., 58: 29-32, 1971.

393

Camacho C., E. Amebic granuloma and "ts relationship to cancer of the cecum. Dis. Colon & Rectum, 14: 12-16, 1971. Case records o.f the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 4-1971: Pulmona~- infiltrates in a 71-year-old woman with a history of colonic carcinoma and malignant lymphoma. New England J. Med., 284: 204-21I, 1971. Chevrel, B. and Chevrel, J.-P. Cancer de l'anus. Presse Med., 79: 211-214, I971. Colcock, B. P., Cancer of the colon and rectum. Am. Surgeon, 37: 12-14, 1971. Converse, C. F., Reagan, J. W. and De Cosse, J. J. Ulcerative colitis anti carcinoma of the bile ducts. Am. J. Surg., I21:39-45, 1971. Dixon, W. J., Longmire, W. P., Jr. and Hotden, W. D. Use of triethylenethiophosphoramide as an adjuvant to the surgical treatment of gastric and colorectaI carcinoma: ten-year follow-up. Ann. Surg., 173: 26-39, 1971. Douglass, H. O., Jr. and LeVeen, H. H. T u m o r recurrence in colon anastomoses: prevention by coagulation and fixation with formalin. Ann. Surg., I73: 201-205, 1971. Epidemiology of large-bowel cancer. Lancet, I:120, 1971. Ganchrow, M. T., Clark, J. F. and Benjamin, H. G. ischemic colitis proximal to obstructing carcinoma of the colon: report of a case. Dis. Colon & Rectum, 14: 38-42, 1971. Gennaro, A. R. and Bacon, H. E. Re-evaluation of the merit of the liver scan in the management of patients with cancer of the colon and rectum. Dis. Colon g: Rectum, 14: 43-45, 1971. Gilbertsen, V. A. T h e earlier diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the large intestine. A report of 1,884 cases, including 5-year follow-up survival data, results of surgery for the disease, and effect on survival prognosis of treatment earlier in the development of the disease, Cancer, 27: 143-149, 1971. Grant, R. N. and Spratt, J. s., Jr. Clues to identifying colorectal cancers which do or do not tend to metastasize to lymph nodes. CA, 21: 32-35, 1971. Hill, M. J., Drasar, B. S., Aries, V., Crowther, J. S., Hawksworth, G. and Williams, R. E. O. Bacteria and aetiology of cancer of large bowel. Lancet, 1: 95-i00, 1971. Humphrey, L. J., Jewell, w . R., Murray, D. R. and Griffen, W. O., Jr. I m m u n o t h e r a p y for the patient with cancer. Ann. Surg., 173: 47-54, 1971. Humphrey, L. J., Murray, D. R., Boehm, O. R., Jewell, W. R. and Griffon, W. O., Jr. I m m u n o therapy of cancer in man. VIII. Studies of patients with Cancer of the alimentary tract. Am. J. Surg., 121: 165-168, 1971.

324

Dis. Col. & Rect. July-August 1972

REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Jenkinson, J. T. and Dawson, I. M. P. The value of electron microscope studies in diagnosing malignant change in ulcerative colitis. Gut, 12: 110-118, 1971. Kajitani, T. and Hirose, M. Radical surgery of cancer of the rectum. Shujutsu, 25: 51-57, 1971. (Jap.) King, M. S. and Kutty, M. K. Carcinoma of the stomach, colon, and rectum. A survey of 772 surgical biopsies from Malaya. Brit. J. Surg., 58: 123-126, 1971. Kirkham, J. S. Low carcinoma of rectum treated by abdomino-anal pull-through. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 39-40, 1971. Kleinman, M. S., Harwell, L. and Turner, M.D. Studies of colonic carcinoma antigens. Gut, 12: 1-10, 1971. Korhonen, L. K., Mfikelli, V. and Lilius, G. Carbohydrate-rich compounds in the colonic mucosa of man. II. Histochemical characteristics of colonic adenocarcinomas. Cancer, 27: 128-133, 1971. Knbo, T. and ~Vatanabe, H. Neoplastic argentaffm cells in gastric and intestinal carcinomas. Cancer, 27: 447-454, 1971. Langdon, A. A. Posterior mediastinal goitre with carcinoma of rectum. Brit. J. Surg., 58: 152-153, 1971. Lewis, B., Morson, B. C., February, A. W., Jones, J. H. and Misiewicz, J. J. Abnormal lactic dehydrogenase isoenzyme patterns in ulcerative colitis with precancerous change. Gut, 12: 16-19, 1971. Localio, S. A. Abdominal-transsacral resection and anastomosis for midrectal carcinoma. Surg., Gynec. & Obstet., 132: 123-127, 1971. MacMahon, C. E. and Rowe, J. w . Rectal reaction following radiation therapy of cervical carcinoma: particular reference to subsequent occurrence of rectal carcinoma. Ann. Surg., 173: 264-269, 1971. Matthias, J. Q. Chemotherapy of cancer of the gut. Practitioner, 206: 121-128, 1971. Moore, T. L., Kupchik, H. Z., Marcon, N. and Zamcheck, N. Carcinoembryonic antigen assay in cancer of the colon and pancreas and other digestive tract disorders. Am. J. Digest. Dis., 16: 1-7, 1971. Morowitz, D. A., Glagov, S., Dordal, E. and Kirsner, J. B. Carcinoma of the biliary tract complicating chronic ulcerative colitis. Cancer, 27: 356-361, 1971. Naylor, H. G. Carcinoma of the colon. I. Nursing Times, 67: 12-15, 1971. Naylor, H. G. Carcinoma of the colon. 2. Nursing Times, 67: 50-52, 1971. Nielsen, O. V. and Kcch, F. Cancer ani. Nord. Med., 85: 126-127, 197i. Polk, H. C., Jr. and Spratt, J. S., Jr. Recurrent colorectal carcinoma: detection, treatment, and other considerations. Surgery, 69: 9-23, 1971.

Rubes, R. Position and role of radiotherapy in the treatment of rectal cancer. Cesk. Radiol., 25: 26-31, 1971. (Cz.) Shibata, K. and Yoshimi, O. Rectal cancer. Surg. Ther., 24: 88-96, 1971. (Jap.) Smith, J. B. and O'Neill, R. T. Fetal gut antigen: a substance in fetal gut and its relationship to gut carcinoma. Res. Comm. Chem. Path. Pharmacol., 2: 1-15, 1971. Syrquin, A. F. and Wood M. Adenocarcinoma of the colon (review of 175 cases). Arizona Med., 28:22 25, 1971. Treatment of cancer of the colon. Lancet, 1: 28-29, 1971. Whang, R., Boyden, G. M., Herring, E. B. and Seltzer, H. S. Chronic ulcerative colitis, colonic adenocarcinoma and hypoglycemia. Am. J. Digest. Dis., i6: 45-50, 1971. Wright, C. B. and Morton, C. B., II. Situs inversus totalis with adenocarcinoma of the cecum: case report. Am. Surgeon, 37: 65-66, 1971. Epidermoid de Freitas, G. F. Basaloid tumors of anal region, Arizona Med., 28: 105-110, 197I. Sarcoma and Lymphoblastoma Devambez, J., Benoit, M., Pr6vost, A.-G., Chantre, M. and Debussch6re, F. Les plasmocytosarcomes du tube digestif; a p r o p o s de six observations. Arch. Franc. Mal. App. Digest., 60: 13-26, 1971. Somervell, J. L. and Mayer, P. F. Leiomyosarcoma of the rectum. Brit. J. Surg., 58: 144-146, 1971. Zimmermann-Nielsen, C. and Marckmann, A. 3 cases of malignant lymphoma of the cecum. Ugeskr. Laeger, 133: 198-201, 1971. (Dan.) Megacolon Backwinkel, K. D., Oakley, D. W. and Tuffii, G. A. Rectal myectomy for short segment aganglionic megacolon. Surg., Gynec. 8~ Obstet., 132: 109-113, 1971. BeaI, J. M. Surgical grand rounds: toxic megacolon. Illinois M. J., 139: 41-46, 1971. Bouvy, L. A. Hirschsprung disease (congenital megacolon). Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd., 115:5965, 1971. (Dut.) Chatterjee, S. K. The changing pattern of Hirschsprung's disease. J. Indian M. A., 56: 108-109, 1971. Cremin, B. J. T h e delayed film in Hirschsprung's disease. South African M. J., 45: 67-69, 1971. Felman, A. H. and TaIbert, J. L. Failure to thrive. How about Hirschsprung's disease? Clin. Pediatrics, i0: 125-126, 1971. Foley, W. J., Weaver, D. K. and Coon, W. W. Toxic megacolon and granulomatous colitis: report of two cases. Am. Surgeon, 37: 67-72, 1971.

Volume I5 Number 4

REVIEW OF LI-TERATURE

Kasai, M., Suzuki, H. and Watanabe, K. Rectal m y o t : m y with colectomy: a new radical operation for Hirschsprung's disease. J. Pediat. Surg., 6:36-4I, 1971. Moser, R., Widmer, A. and Meier-Ruge, W. Zur enzymhistochemischen Diagnostik des Morbus Hirschsprung. Schweiz. Med. Wschr., 101: 109115, 1971. Nissan, S. and Bar-Maor, J. A. Changing trends in presentation and m a n a g e m e n t of Hirschsprung's disease. J. Pedlar. Surg., 6: 10-15, 1971. Nixon, H. H. Hirschsprung's disease. Brit. J. Hosp. Medl, 5: 199-209, 1971. Sabroe, L. G. and Jacobsen, L. Neonatal mb. Hirschsprung. Nord. Med., 85: 163, 1971.

Miscellaneous Aries, V. C., Crowther, J. S., Drasar, B. S., Hill, M. J. and Ellis, F. R. T h e effect of a strict vegetarian diet on the faecal flora and faecal steroid concentration. J. Path., 103: 54-56, 1971. Capps, W. F., Jr., Kemmerer, W. T. and Metzger, C. A. Management of metabolic waste in the space environment. Dis. Colon g: Rectum, 14: 32-37, 1971. Cardenas, F. and Arbour, R. Early diagnosis and surDcal treatment of toxic megacolon. Georgetown M. Bull., 24: 12-16, 1971. Ferguson, J. A. Presidential address: T h e road to recognition. Dis. Colon g: Rectum, 14: 14, 1971. t i e b e r m a n , W. Anus and rectum: relation to obstetrics and gynecology. Am. J. Proctolog'y, 22: 41-43, 197l. Prager, D., Khubchandani, I. T., T r i m p i , H. D. and Martin, P. V. Proctologic disorders and hematologic disease. Dis. Colon & Rectum, 14: 4-11, t971. Windsberg, E. Management of acute left colon lesions: current perspectives. Abdominal Surg., 15: 14-18, 1971.

Nutrition Bury, K. D., Stephens, R. V. and Randall, H. T. Use of a chemically defined, liquid, elemental diet for nutritional m a n a g e m e n t of fistulas of the alimentary tract. Am. J. Surg., 121: 174-183, 1971. Dawson, A. M. Nutritional disturbances in Crohn's disease. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 166-167, 1971. Obstruction Arminski, T. C. Management of large bowel obstruction. Grace Hosp. Bult., 49: 15-29, 1971. Ganchrow, M. I., Clark, J. F. and Benjamin, H. G. Ischemic colitis proximal to obstructing carcinoma of the colon: report of a case. Dis. Colon 8e Rectum, 14: 38-42, 1971. Pemberton, L. G. and Manax, ~g. G. Complete obstruction of the colon by lipoma. Surgery, 69: 139-141, 1971.

325

Swischuk, L. E. Lower intestinal obstruction in the newborn. Postgrad. bled., 49: 137-140, 1971. Taylor, F. A. Seat-belt injury resulting in regional enteritis and intestinal obstruction. J,A.M.A., 215: 1154-1155, I971.

Parasitic Diseases Lehman, J. s., Jr., Farid, Z., Bassily, S. and Kent, D. C, Colonic calcification and polyposis in schistosomiasis; report of a case. Radiology, 98: 879-380, 1971.

Pathology (Only articles of a more general nature are listed here. See also Sections on various diseases) Paulino, F., Roselli, A. and Martens, U. Patholog-y of diverticular disease of the colon. Surgery, 69: 6S-69, 1971.

Perforation, Spontaneous Amid, P. K. and Carpenter, W. S. Free perforation in regional enteritis. Bull. Sinai Hosp. Detroit, 19: 7-12, 1971. Canter, J. W. and Shorb, P. E., Jr. Acute perforation of coIonic diverticula associated with prolonged adrenocorticosteroid therapy. Am. J. Surg., t21:46-51, 197t. Watkins, G. L. and Oliver, G. A. Surgical treatment of acute perforative s i ~ n o i d diverticulitis. Surgery, 69:215-219, 1971. Physiology a n d P h a r m a c o l o g y Castell, D. O. and Moore, E. W. A m m o n i a absorption from the h u m a n colon: the role of nonionic diffusion. Gastroenterol., 60: 33-42, 1971. Luttwak, E. M. and Saltz, N. J. Studies on fluid shifts and water and sodium diuresis in the early postoperative phase. Surg., Gynec. g: Obstet., 132:251-258, 1971. Wienbeck, M. and Christensen, J. Cationic requirements of colon slow waves in the cat. Am. J. Physiol., 220: 518-519, 1971.

Pilonidal Cysts and Sinuses (See Section on

Sacrococcygeal Disease)

Postoperative Care and Complications B6ttger, G. Verhtitung und B e h a n d l u n g yon Komplikationen in der Colonchirurgie. Chirurg, 42: 10-16, 1971. Kimche, D. and Eisenkraft, S. Prevention of postoperative t h r o m b o e m b o l i by combined treatment with low-molecular-weight dextran and a proteinase inhibitor: a study with use of thromboelastogram. Ann, Surg., 173: 164-t72, 1971. Luttwak, E. M. and Saltz, N. J. Studies on fluid shifts and water and sodium diuresis in the early postoperative phase. Surg., Gynee. g: Obstet., 132: 251-258, 1971.

Dis. Col. & Rect. July-August 1972

REVIEW OF L I T E R A T U R E

326

Smylie, H. G., Davidson, A. I. G., MacDonald, A. and Smith, G. Ward design in relation to postoperative wound infection. Parts I g: II. British M. J., 67-75, 1971. Uric acid stones: a complication of ileostomy. Postgrad. Med., 49: 244, 1971.

Preoperative Care Nichols, R. L. and Condon, R. E. Antibiotic preparation of the colon: failure of commonly used regimens. S. Clin. North America, 51:223-231, 1971. Nichols, Ri L. and Condon, R. E. Preoperative preparation of the colon. Surg., Gynec. g: Obstet., 132: 323-337, 1971. Presacral Tumors (See Section on Sacrococcygeal Disease) Prolapse and Procidentia Stallworthy, J. A. Prolapse: I Aetiology and diagnosis. Brit. M. J., 1: 499-500, 1971.

Regional Enteritis (See Section on Colitis, Nonspecific) Research and Experimental Studies

Pilonidalleiden (Steissbeinfistel) und seine Behandhmg. Med. Welt, 22: 230-232, 1971. Patey, D. Pilonidal sinus: a postscript. Lancet, 1: 245, 1971. Rapperport, A. S. and Garst, W. P. Interposed flap reconstruction of extensive sacral defects. Am. J. Proctology, 22: 29-35, 1971. Roe, C. F. A new operative technique for pilonidal sinus. Surg., Gynec. & Obstet., 132: 291-296, 1971. Ruskiewicz, D. and Sujak, A. Giant sacrococcygeal tumor in a newborn. Wiad. Lek., 24: 155-157, 1971. (Po13 Sebrechts, P. H. and Anderson, J. P., Jr. Common sense in the treatment of pilonidal disease. Dis. Coton & Rectum, 14: 57-61, 1971. Shropshear, G. Posterior and anterior anal proctotomy: a simplified tedmic for postoperative anal stenosis. Dis. Colon ~ Rectum, 14: 62-66, 1971. Tetirick, J. E. Limited excision of piIonidal cyst and sinus. Ohio State M. J., 67: 135-138, 1971. Technic Allg6wer, M., Hasse, J. and Herzog, B. Colonresektionen. Chirurg, 42: 1-10, 1971.

Myers, M. B. and Cherry, G. Blood supply of healing wounds: functional and angiographic. Arch. Surg., 102: 49-52, 1971. Watt, J. and Marcus, R. Carrageenan-induced ulceration of the large intestine in the guinea pig. Gut, 12: 164-171, 1971.

Arnous, J., Parnaud, E. and Denis, J. Une hemorroidectomie de s&urit& A p r o p o s de 3,000 interventions. Presse Med., 78: 87-90, 1971.

Roentgenology and Radiology

Backwinkel, K. D., Oakley, D. W. and Tuffli, G. A. Rectal myectomy for short segment aganglionic megacoton. Surg., Gynec. g: Obstet., 132: 109-113, 1971. Douglass, H. O., Jr. and LeVeen, H. H. Tumor recurrence in colon anastomoses: prevention by coagulation and fixation with formalin. Ann. Surg., 173: 201-205, 1971. Grotte, G., Olsen, L. and Reuterski61d, A. Reconstruction of oesophagus with colonic transposition. Acta Pediat. Scandinav., 60: 59-65, 1971. Hockerts, T., B6ttger, G. and Engel, ~.V. Chirurgie des Colon and Rectum in Kindesalter. Chirurg, 42: 17-22, 1971. Kasai, M., Suzuki, H. and Watanabe, K. Rectal myotomy with colectomy: a new radical operation for Hirschsprung's disease. J. Pediat. Surg., 6: 36-41, 1971. Kirkham, J. S. Low carcinoma of rectum treated by abdomino-anal pull-through. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 39-40, 1971. Localio, S. A. Abdominal-transsacral resection and anastomosis for midrectal carcinoma. Surg., Gynec. g: Obstet., 132: 123-127, 1971. Miller, R. C. and Izant, R. J., Jr. Sacrococcygeal perineal approach to imperforate anus. T h e

Chawla, S., Mukerjee, P. and Bery, K. Segmental tuberculosis of the colon (a report of ten cases). Clin. Radiol., 22: 104-109, 1971. Cremin, B. J. The delayed fitm in Hirschsprung's disease. South African M. J., 45: 67-69, 1971. Fry, I. K. and Stanley, P. Radiological diagnosis of Crohn's disease of the large bowel. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 64: 171, 1971. Lehman, J. S., Jr., Farid, Z., Bassily, S. and Kent, D.C. Colonic calcification and polyposis in schistosomiasis; report of a case. Radiology, 98: 379-380, 1971. MacMahon, C. E. and Rowe, J. ~g. Rectal reaction following radiation therapy of cervical carcinoma: particular reference to subsequent occurrence of rectal carcinoma. Ann. Surg., 173: 264-269, 1971. Mortensson, W. Re~onal enterocolitis (Crohn's disease). X-ray picture. Acta Paediat. Scandinav., 60: 104-105, 1971. Rubes, R. Position and roie of radiotherapy in the treatment of rectal cancer. Cesk. Radiol., 25: 26-31, 1971. (Cz.) Sacrococcygeal Disease Hell. E., Zimmermann, G. and Boeckl, O. Das

Azar, H., Chrispin, A. R. and Waterston, D. J. Esophageal replacement with transverse colon in infants and children. J. Pediat. Surg., 6: 3-9, 1971.

Volume 15 Number 4

REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Stephens procedure. Am. J. Surg., 1~ 1971. Mouchet, A. and Dubois, F. Amputation du rectum contre Babcock. Presse Med., 79: 11-13, 1971. Notaras, M. J. The treatment oE anal fissure by lateral subcutaneous internal sphincterotomy-a technique and results. Brit. J. Surg., 58: 96-100, 1971. Rankin, G. B. and Turnhull, R. B., Jr. Transmural colitis: medical and surgical management. Hosp. Practice, 6: 65-75, 1971. Rapperport, A. S. and Garst, ~g. P. Interposed flap'reconstruction of extensive sacral defects. Am. J. proctology, 22: 29-35, 1971. Roe, C. F. A new operative technique for pilonidal sinus. Surg., Gynec. K Obstet., 132: 291-296, 1971. Shinoda, M., Kodama, M. and Teramura, Y. Transposition of ileo-colon as a gastric reservoir and its clinical experience. Surg. Ther., 24: 1-I I, 1971. (Jap.) Shropshear, G. Posterior and anterior anal proctotomy: a simplified technic for postoperative anal stenosis. Dis. Colon & Rectum, 14: 62-66, 1971. Thompson, I. _M, and Smith, J. A. Double colon sleeve ureterosigmoidostomy. J. Urol., 105: 205208, 1971. Vogt-MoykopE, I. and Zeidler, D. Manometrische Messungen am interponierten Colon nach retrosternaler Colon-Oesophagusplastik. Chirurg, 42: 30-32, 1971. Tuberculosis (See Section on Granulomatous Disease) Vascular Disease Balslev, I~ and Jensen, H. E. Iskaemisk colitis. Nord. Med., 85: 130-131, 1971.

327

Bowel ischaemia in the newborn. M. J. Australia, h 457, 1971. Ganchrow, M. I., Clark, J. F. and Benjamin, H. G. Ischemic colitis proximal to obstructing carcinoma of the colon: report of a case. Dis. Colon g: Rectum, 14: 88-42, 1971. Hermanek, P. and Mtihe, E. Ischlimische CoIitis bei chronisch-rezidivierendenl Sigmavolvulus. Chirurg, 42: 27-80, 1971. Margaretten, W. and McKay, D, G. Thrombotic ulcerations of the gastrointestinal tract. Arch. Int. Med., 127: 250-253, 1971. Sitverstein, A. and Present, D. H. Cerebrovascular occlusions in relatively young patients with regional enteritis. J.A.M.A., 215: 976-977, 1971. Volvulus

Agrawal, R. L. and Misra, M. K. Volvulus of the siganoid coIon. Internat. Surgery, 55: 49-56, 197I. Hermanek, P. and Mtihe, E. Ischfimisehe Colitis bei chronisch-rezidivierendem Sigmavolvulus. Chirurg, 42: 27-30, 1971. Schaeffer, A. J. and Hines, J. R. Cecal volvulus after obstetric and gynecologic procedures; report of 3 patients. Obst. ~ Gynec., 37: 255-259, 1971. Schreiber, M. H. Volvulus of the cecum. Texas Med., 67: 96-98, 1971. ~,Vounds

Ferguson, D. J..'Advances in the management of surgical wounds. S. Clin. North America, 51: 49-59, 1971. Ganchrow, M. I. and Muldoon, J. P. Sulfamy!on, an adjunct in the treatment of indolent wounds: a preliminary report. Dis. Colon g: Rectum, 14: 24-28, 1971. Myers, M. B. and Cherry, G. Blood supply of healing wounds: functional and angiographic. Arch. Surg., 102: 49-52, 1971.