CURRENT LITERATURE IN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY METHODS AND INSTRUMENTATION Barker, H. R., Jr. (Univ. of Alabama, University, Ala. 35486), & Gurman, E. B. Replication versus tests of equivalence. Perceptual & Motor Skills , 1972, 35, 807 -815 . : METHODS AND DESIGNS Corwin, T. R . (Northeastern Univ., Boston, Mass. 02115). Sources of variability in apparent-contrast measurements made by brightness matching. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 292-294. Hendricks, D. E. (Louisiana State Univ ., Baton Rouge, La. 70803), & Seay , B. The open field as a test of emotionality. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 61. Humphreys, M. S. (Northwestern Univ., Evanston, Ill. 60201), & Schwartz, R . M. The statistical evidence for negative transfer in part-whole free recall. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 287-291. Kandel , G. L. (Rensselaer Polytech. Inst., Troy, N.Y. 12181), & Bedell, H. E. A precise method of measuring fixational eccentricity using the Maxwell spot centroid. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972,4, 295-296. Mis, F . W. (Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mass. 01002), Lumia, A. R., & Moore, J. W. Inhibitory stimulus control of the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response of the rabbit. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 297-300. Morgan, B. B., Jr. (Perf. Rsch . Lab., Univ. of Louisville, Louisville, Ky. 40208), & Alluisi, E. A. Synthetic work : Methodology for assessment of human performance. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 835-845. Morse, D. L. (State Univ. Coli ., New Paltz, N.Y. 12561), Feinman, H., & Dizinno, G. A. Some determinants of performance in a commercially available one-way avoidance chamber. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 340-342 . Smith, S. (Dept . of Mgt. ScL, Sheffield Polytech., Sheffield, England), & Leach , C. A hierarchical measure of cognitive complexity. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 561-568. Tikal, K. (Inst. of Pharmacol. , Med . Faculty of Hygiene, Charles Univ., Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Benesova. Soc ioactography-A method for quantification of contact behaviour and motor activity of rats in a group and its use in psychopharmacology. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14, 273-279. INSTRUMENTATION AND TECHNIQUES Beschle, R. G. (Worcester Polytech . Inst., Worcester, Mass. 01109), Cirillo, L., & Wapner, S. Apparatus note : A system for detecting and recording movements of the head. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35 , 725-726. Biersdorff, K. K., & Solso, R. L. (Loyola Univ., Chicago, TIL 60626). A recodification of the Palermo and Jenkins word-association norms. Behavior Research

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Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5 , 14-20. Carrigan, P. F ., Benedict, J . 0 ., & Ayres, J. J . B. (Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mass. 01002). A comparison of lever press and head-poke discriminated Sidman avoidance. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4 , 301 -303. Costanzo, D. J., & Hothersall , D. (Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio 43212). Automatic measurements of food competition in the laboratory rat. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 338-339 . Cunningham, C. (Dept. of Med. Psychol., Univ. of Oregon Med. Sch., Portland, Oreg . 97201), Crowell, C. R., Eaton, N. K., & Brown, J . S. A digital system for recording startle responses in small animals. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5,1-3. Diespecker, D. D. (Univ. ceu., Wollongong, N.S .W. 2500, Australia), & Morris , J. L. Apparatus for bisensory presentation of coded signals. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 7-8. Elwood, D. L. (Quinco Consulting Ctr., Columbus, Ind. 47201). A device to record gross motor movements in human subjects. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4 , 315-316. Engberg, L. A. (Un iv. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo. 80302), & Wheatley, K. L. An inexpensive mechanism for programming multiple variable- interval schedules of reinforcement. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973 , 19, 187-189 . Hopkins, R. H. (Washington State Univ., Pullman, Wash. 99163). A digital programmer for use with audio tape decks. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972,4,317-319 . Jensen, P. J. (Communication Sci. Lab., Univ . of Florida, Gainesville, Fla . 32601), Ruder, K. F ., & Harrington, W. D. Pause adjustment mechanism and measurement system (PAMMS) . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 304·312. Kinkaide, P. S. (Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Canada). A drainage technique for insulating depth electrodes. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973 , 5, 54. Levy, J. K. (Trinity Univ., San Antonio, Tex. 78284), & Helmer, R. J . A pneumograph transducer based on a small moving-coil loudspeaker. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 9-10. Lewis , P. (Ohio Univ., Athens, Ohio 45701). An on-off switch for solid state programming systems. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 53. Nealis, P. M., Engelke, R . M., & Massaro, D. W. (Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. 53706). A description and evaluation of light-emitting diode displays for generation of visual stimuli. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 37-40. Pettijohn, D. O. (Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, Mass. 02139), & Walker, E. C. T . Electronic holding relay for control of ac and dc c i r cui ts. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 323-326. Reynierse, J . H. (Hope ColI., Holland, Mich . 49423), &

Bull. Psychon. Soe., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Toevs, J . W. An ideal signal generator for time-sampling observation procedures. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 57 -58. Shimoff, E. (Univ. of Maryland, Baltimore, Md. 21228). Multiple-operator discriminandum for classroom use. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972,35,972-974. Sidowski, J. B. (Univ. of South Florida, Tampa, Fla. 33620), & O'Brien, T. Studying golf putting in the laboratory . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 55 -56. Smith, R. F . (Univ. of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah 84112), & Flint, G. A. A rat lever designed to minimize partial presses. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 11-13. Trezona, P. W. (Metrology Ctr., Natl. Physical Lab., Teddington, England). The tetrachromatic colour match as a colorimetric technique. Vision Research, 1973, 13,9-25 . Uttal, W. R. (Univ, of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich . 41804). Variable manufacturing characteristics of the P·15 phosphor : A warning. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 60. Walker, J . M. (Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, Calif. 95060), & Nichparenko, W. A general purpose timer/counter. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 707 -710. Wall, A. M. (Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Canada), Walters, G. C., & England, R . S. The lickometer: A simple device for the analysis of licking as an operant. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4,320-322. Zerbolio, D. J., Jr. (Univ. of Missouri, St. Louis, Mo . 63121), & Hubbard, R. E. An easily built and

inexpensive apparatus for generating electroconvulsive shock . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972,4,313-314. COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY Kuch, D. O. (McMaster Univ ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada). An approach to operating systems for computer-controlled behavioral research. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 342. Lovell, J . D. (California State Univ., Hayward, Calif. 94542), Nagel, D. C., & Carterette, E. C. Digital filtering and signal processing. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 21-34. Miller, R. F . (Computer Lab . for Instruction in Psychol. Rsch. , Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo. 80302), & Polson, P. G. An interface for transmitting discrete response information to a computer. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 331-333. Upright, D. E. (Maryland Psychiat, Ctr., Box 3235 , Baltimore, Md. 21228), & Bannar, R. E. Economical point plotter interface for a PDP-12 computer. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5,35-36. Verma, S., & Donchin, E. (Univ. of Illinois, Champaign, Ill. 61820). A "hand-shaking" multiplexer for the IBM 1800. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972,4,327-330. Wojnarowski, L. (Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich . 48104), Mayer, D., & Pollack, I. Computer display of large quasiperiodic random noise fields. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 59 .

HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY HUMAN DEVELOPMENT Amidon, A. (Devel. Psychol. Prog., City Univ. Grad. Ctr. , New York, N.Y . 10036), & Carey, P. Why five-year-olds cannot understand before and after. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 1972, 11,417-423. Harris, M. B. (Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, N. Mex . 87106), & Hassemer, W. G. Some factors affecting the complexity of children's sentences: The effects of modeling, age, sex, and bilingualism. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972,13, 447-455. Jordan, T. E. (Univ, of Missouri, St. Louis, Mo. 63121), & Spaner, S. D. Biological and ecological influences on development at 24 and 36 months of age. Psychological Reports, 1972, 31, 319-332. Perception & Performance Abravanel, E . (George Washington Univ ., Washington, D.C. 20006). How children combine vision and touch when perceiving the shape of objects. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 171-175 . Bartol, C. R . (Northern Illinois Univ. , DeKalb, Ill. 60115), & Pielstick, N. L. The effects of ambiguity, familiarization, age and sex on stimulus preference. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972,14, 21-29 . Czudner, G. (Univ. of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada), & Rourke, B. P . Age differences in visual reaction time and "brain-damaged" and normal children under regular and irregular preparatory interval conditions. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972,13, 516-526. Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Elliott, R. (Dartmouth ceu., Hanover, N.H . 03755). Simple reaction time in children : Effects of incentive, incentive-shift and other training variables. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972, 13, 540-557 . Girgus, J. S. (City CoIl. of CUNY , New York, N.Y . 10031), & Hochberg, J. Age differences in shape recognition through an aperture in a free-viewing situation. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 28 , 237-238. Matheny, A. P., Jr. (Univ, of Louisville Sch . of Med., Louisville, Ky. 40202). Perceptual exploration in twins. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972,14,108-116 . McGurk, H. (Infant Lab ., Ed. Testing Service, Princeton, N.J . 08540). Infant discrimination of orientation. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972, 14, 151-164. Pick, A. D. (Univ, of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn. 55455), Christy, M. D., & Frankel, G . W. A developmental study of visual selective attention. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972,14, 165-175. Surwillo, W. W. (Univ, of Louisville Sch. of Med ., Louisville, Ky . 40202). Motor time and reaction-time changes in children. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35,210. Surwillo, W. W. (Univ. of Louisville Sch. of Med ., Louisville, Ky. 40202). Period analysis of the EEG in relation to age and reaction time in children. Psychophysiology, 1972,9,471-472. Wilkening, F. (Univ. of Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany), Sarris, V., & Heller, O. Contrast effects in the child 's judgment of lifted weight. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 28, 207-208 . 147

Learning Brain erd, C. J. (Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Canada T6G 2E9). The age-stage issue in conservation acquisition. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 115 -117. Holyoak, K . (Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada), Hogeterp, H., & Yuille, J. C. A developmental comparison of verbal and pictorial mnemonics in paired-associate learning. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972, 14, 53-65. Horvitz, J. M. (Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. 53706), & Levin, J. R. Semantic and imaginal factors in learning as relat ed to age. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972, 14, 11-20. Kendler, H. H. (Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Calif. 93106), Kendler , T. S., & Ward, J . W. An ontogenetic analysis of optional intradimensional and extradimensional shifts. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 95 , 102-109. Siegel, L. S. (McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada). The development of concepts of numerical magnitude. Psychonomic Science, 1972,28,245'246. Spitz, H. H. (E . R. Johnstone Trng. & Rsch. Ctr. , Bordentown, N.J . 08505). Effects of redundancy level and presentation method on the paired-associate learning of educable retardates, third graders, and eighth graders. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95,164'170. Werden, D., & Ross, L. E. (Univ, of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. 53706). A comparison of the trace and delay classical conditioning performance of normal children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972,14, 126-132. PERCEPTUAL AND SENSORY PROCESSES General Atkinson, W. H. (Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J . 08903), & Ward, L. M. On the internal consistency of magnitude estimations. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35 , 903-913. Coren, S. (New Sch . for Soc . Rsch ., New York, N.Y . 10011), & Girgus, J. S. Differentiation and decrement in the Mueller -Lyer illusion. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12,466-470. Dimond, S. (Univ, Coll., Cardiff, Wales), & Beaumont, G. Processing in perceptual integration between and within the cerebral hemispheres. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 509·514. Friend, K. E. (Carnegie-Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, Pa . 15213) . Perceptual encoding in comparative judgments of race. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1 , 80-84. Galbraith, R. C. (Northwestern Univ., Evanston, TIL 60201) & Underwood, B. J. Perceived frequency of concrete and abstract words. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 56-60. Kuhlman, E. S., & Wolking, W. D. (Dept. of Spec. Ed. , Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, Fla. 32601). Development of within- and cross-modal matching ability in the auditory and visual sense modalities. Developmental Psychology , 1972, 7, 365. Mack, A. (New Sch . for Soc. Rsch., New York, N.Y. 10011), & Herman, E. A new illusion: The underestimation of distance during pursuit eye movements. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 471-473. Mackay, C. K. (Univ. of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland). Ikonic imagery in the severely subnormal. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,597-603. Maloney, D. M. (Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence, Kans. 66044), & Welch , R. B. The effect of accessory

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auditory stimulation upon detection of visual signals. Psychonomic Science, 1972,29,345-347 . Rabinovitch , M. S. (Dept . of Radio-TV-Film, California State Univ., Northridge, Calif. 91324). Violence perception as a function of entertainment value and TV violence. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 360-362. Reeves, F . B., & Bergum, B. O. (Texas A & M Univ. , College Station , Tex . 77843). Perceptual narrowing as a function of per ipheral cue relevance. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972,35,719-724. Stern, R. M. (Pennsylvania State Univ. , University Park, Pa. 16802). Detection of one's own spontaneous GSRs. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 354-356. Thouless, R. H. (2 Leys Rd ., Cambridge, England CB4 2AU). Perceptual constancy or perceptual compromise: A note. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 617. Webb, W. B. (Univ . of Florida, Gainesville, Fla. 32601), & Ross, W. Estimation of the passing of four consecutive hours. Perceptual & Motor Skills , 1972, 35, 768-770 . Aftereffects Beck, J . (Computer Sci. Ctr., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, Md . 20742), & Stevens A. An aftereffect to discrete stimuli producing apparent movement and succession. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 482·486. Byth, W. (Queen 's Un iv. of Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland). Extraversion and the visual figural after-effect with tachistoscopic presentation. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,569-571. Over, R. (Univ. of Queensland, St. Lucia 4067, Australia), & Broerse, J . Tilt discrimination and aftereffect with stroboscopic display of contours. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 337-338. Spitz, H. H. · (E . R . Johnstone Trng. & Rsch . Ctr., Bordentown, N.J. 08505). The Ponzo illusion from induced double image of a single test line . Perceptual & Motor Skills , 1972, 35, 757·758.

Vision Aiken, L. S. (Temple Univ., Philadelphia, Pa. 19122), & Griffin, L. R. Visual and auditory processing of common pattern class structure. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12 ,492-496. Breitmeyer, B. G. (Univ . of Houston, Houston, Tex. 77004). A relationship between the detection of size, rate, orientation and direction in the human visual system. Vision Research , 1973, 13, 41-58 . Colegate, R . L. (Norfolk State Coll ., Norfolk, Va. 23504), & Eriksen, C. W. Form of redundancy as a determinant of tachistoscopic word recognition. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12 ,477 ·481. Davidoff, J. (Univ. Coli. of Swansea, Swansea, Wales). Visual counting in different directions. Perceptual & Motor Skills , 1972, 35, 914. Fudin, R. (Long Island Univ., Brooklyn Ctr., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11201), & Kenny, J. T. Some factors in the recognition of tachistoscopically presented alphabetical arrays. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35,951-959 . Krekling, S. (Psychol, Inst., NLHT, Univ. of Trondheim, 7000 Trondheim, Norway). Variation of stereoscopic acuity with observation distance and eye movement characteristics. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 461-465. Leibowitz, H. W. (Pennsylvania State Univ ., University Park, Pa. 16802), Shiina, K., & Hennessy, R . T . Oculomotor adjustments and size constancy. Bull . Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12,497-500. McFadden, D. (Univ. of Texas, Austin , Tex. 78712), & Gummerman , K. Monoptic and dichoptic metacontrast across the vertical meridian. Vision Research, 1973, 13 , 185-196. Mollon, J. D. (Psychol, Lab., Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, England), & Krauskopf, J. Reaction t ime as a measure of the temporal response properties of individual colour mechanisms. Vision Research, 1973, 13 ,27'40. Over, R. (Univ. of Queensland, St. Lucia 4067, Australia), & Broerse, J. Tilt discrimination and aftereffect with stroboscopic display of contours. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 337-338. Pollack, I. (Mental Health Rsch. Inst. , Univ . of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich. 41804). Detection of changes in spatial position: III . Dot number or dot density? Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12,487-491. Sharma, S., & Moskowitz, H. (Inst. of Transportation & Traffic Eng. , Univ. of California, Los Angeles, Calif. 90024). Effect of marihuana on the visual autokinetic phenomenon. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 891-894 . Standing, L. (Univ. of St. Andrews, Fife, Scotland), Bond, B., Hall, J., & Weller, J. A bibliography of picture-memory studies . Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29,406-416. Wing, A., & Allport, D. A. (Univ. of Reading, Reading RG6 2AL, England). Multidimensional encoding of visual form. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 474-476.

Spatial Vision Fiorentini, A. (Laboratorio di Neurofisiologia del C.N .R ., Pisa , Italy), & Maffei, L. Contrast in night vision. Vision Research , 1973, 13 , 73-80 . Kaufman, L. (New York Univ ., New York, N.Y. 10003), Bacon, J. , & Barroso, F . Stereopsis without image segregation. Vision Research, 1973, 13, 137-148. Moskowitz, H. (Inst. of Transportation & Traffic Eng., Univ. of California, Los Angeles, Calif. 90024), Sharma, S., & McGlothlin, W. Effect of marihuana upon peripheral vision as a function of the information processing demands in central vision. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 875·882. Phye, G. (Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50010), & Tenbrink, T. Stimulus position and functional direction: Confounds in the concept of "bigger" in 5and 6-year-olds. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 357·359. Welch , R. B. (Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence, Kans. 66044). The effect of experienced limb identity upon adaptation to simulated displacement of the visual field. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 453-456. Eye Movements Buchsbaum, M. (Nat!. Inst. of Mental Health, Unit on Psychophysiol ., Bethesda, Md . 20014), Pfefferbaum, A. , & Stillman, R. Individual differences in eye-movement patterns. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35 , 895-901. Heywood, S. (Dept. of Expt!. Psychol., Univ . of Oxford, South Parks Rd., Oxford, England). Asymmetries related to cerebral dominance in returning the eyes to specified target positions in the dark. Vision Research, 1973,13,81-94. Mack, A. (New Sch. for Soc. Rsch., New York, N.Y. 10011), & Herman, E. A new illusion: The underestimation of distance during pursuit eye movements. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12 , 471-473. Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Audition Aiken, L. S. (Temple Univ., Philadelphia, Pa . 19122), & Griffin, L. R . Visual and auditory processing of common pattern class structure. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 492·496. Atal, B. S. (Bell Te!. Labs., Murray Hill, N.J. 07974). Automatic speaker recognition based on pitch contours. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52 , 1687·1697 . Coats, A. C. (Neurophysiol. Dept., Methodist Hosp., Houston, Tex. 77025), & Dickey, J. R. Postmasking recovery of human click action potentials and click loudness. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52 , 1607·1612. Corcoran, D. W. J . (Mem. Univ. of Newfoundland, St. John's, Nfld., Canada), Dennett, J. L., & Carpenter, A. Cooperation of listener and computer in a recognition task. II. Effects of computer reliability and "dependent" versus "independent" conditions. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52 ,1613·1619. Gardner, M. B. (Bell Labs., Murray Hill, N.J. 07974), & Hawley, M. S. Network representation of the external ear. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972,52,1620-1628. Gilliom, J. D. (Univ. of Alabama, Birmingham, Ala. 35294), & Sorkin, R. D . Discrimination of interaural time and intensity. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52, 1635-1644 . Gummerman, K. (Univ. of Texas, Austin , Tex. 78712). A response-contingent measure of proportion correct. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52,1645-1647 . Jensen, P. J . (Communication Sci. Lab., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, Fla. 32601), Ruder, K. F., & Harrington, W. D. Pause adjustment mechanisms and measurement system (PAMMS) . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4 , 304-312. Penner, M. J . (Human Rsch. Lab., Williams AF Base, Ariz. 85224), Robinson, C. E., & Green, D. M. The critical masking interval. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972,52,1661-1668. Singh, S. (Ohio Univ., Athens, Ohio 45701), Woods, D. R. , & Becker, G. M. Perceptual structure of 22 prevocalic English consonants. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972,52, 1698·1713. Welkowitz, J. (New York Univ., New York, N.Y. 10003), Feldstein, S., Finklestein, M., & Aylesworth, L. Changes in vocal intensity as a function of interspeaker influence. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35 , 715-718. Other Senses Patterson, J., & Deffenbacher, K. (Univ. of Nebraska, Omaha, Nebr. 68101). Haptic perception of the Mueller-Lyer illusion by the blind . Perceptual & Motor Skills , 1972, 35, 819·824. Self, P. A. , Horowitz, F. D. (Dept. of Human Deve!., Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence, Kans. 66044), & Paden, L. Y. Olfaction in newborn infants. Developmental Psychology, 1972, 7, 349-363. Stone, H. (Life Sci. Div., Stanford Rsch . Inst., Menlo Park, Calif. 94025), Pryor, G. T., & Steinmetz, G. A comparison of olfactory adaptation among seven odorants and their relationship with several physicochemical properties. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 501·504. PERFORMANCE Fleck, J. R. (Rosemead Grad. Sch. of Psychol., Rosemead, Calif. 91770). Cognitive styles in children 149

and performance on Piagetian conservation tasks. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 747-756. Freeman, N. H. (Univ. of Durham, Durham, England). The influence of short-term novelty on affective assertions in young children. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 547-553. Li, N. L. (Sir George Williams Univ., Montreal, P.Q., Canada), & Taylor, N. D . Transfer of information-seeking strategy in preschool children. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 369-372 . Morgan, B. B., Jr. (Perf. Rsch. Lab ., Univ . of Louisville, Louisville, Ky . 40208), & Alluisi, E. A. Synthetic work: Methodology for assessment of human performance. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 835·845. Nehemkis, A. M. (Univ. of Oregon, Eugene, Oreg . 97401), & Lewinsohn, P. M. Effects of left and right cerebral lesions on the naming process. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 787-798. Reilly, D. H. (Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C. 27514) . Auditory-visual integration, school demographic features and reading achievement. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 995-1001. Repp, A. C. (Georgia Retard. Ctr., Atlanta, Ga. 30341), & Wolking W. D. Human preference for nonconflict vs conflict situations. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 394-396. Sidowski, J. B. (Univ. of South Florida, Tampa, Fla. 33620), & O'Brien, T. Studying golf putting in the laboratory . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 55-56. Psychomotor Tasks

Reaction Time

Briggs, G. E. (Human Perf. Ctr., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio 43210), & Johnsen, A. M. On the nature of central processing in choice reactions. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1,91 -100. Elliott, R . (Dartmouth ColI., Hanover, N.H. 03755). Some confounding factors in the study of preparatory set in reaction time. Memory & Cogn ition, 1972, 1, 13-18. Mollon, J . D. (Psychol, Lab., Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, England), & Krauskopf, J . Reaction time as a measure of the temporal response properties of individual colour mechanisms. Vision Research, 1973, 13,27-40. Whitman, C. P., & Geller, E. S. (Virginia Polytech. Inst. & State Univ., Blacksburg, Va. 24061). Manipulation and reversal of the probability of a correct stimulus prediction in a choice reaction task. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 339-341. Attention Baddeley, A. D. (Univ. of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland). Selective attention and performance in dangerous environments. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63,537-546. Childs, J . M. (Texas Tech. Univ ., Lubbock, Tex. 79409), & Halcomb, C. G. Effects of noise and response complexity upon vigilance performance. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 735-741. Gale, A. (Univ. ColI., Swansea, Wales), Haslum, M., & Lucas, B. Arousal value of the stimulus and EEG abundance in' an auditory vigilance task. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63 , 515-522. Jonides, J. (Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. 19104), & Gleitman, H. A conceptual category effect in visual search : 0 as letter or as digit. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12, 457-460. Pomerantz, J. R. (Yale Univ ., New Haven, Conn.

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06510), & Garner, W. R. The role of configuration and target discriminability in a visual search task. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 64-68. Posner, M. I. (Univ. of Oregon, Eugene, Oreg. 97403), Klein, R., Summers, J., & Buggie, S. On the selection of signals. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 2-12 . Wiig, E. H. (Boston Univ ., Boston, Mass. 02215), & Austin, P. W. Visual attention and distraction in aphasic and non-aphasic children. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 863-866. Information Processing Keele, S. W. (Univ. of Oregon, Eugene, Oreg. 97403), & Boies, S. J . Processing demands of sequential information. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 85-90. Moskowitz, H. (Inst. of Transportation & Traffic Eng., Univ . of California, Los Angeles, Calif. 90024), Sharma, S., & McGlothlin, W. Effect of marihuana upon peripheral vision as a function of the information processing demands in central vision. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 875-882. White, M. J . (Victoria Univ., Wellington, New Zealand). Hemispheric asymmetries in tachistoscopic information-processing. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,497-508. HUMAN LEARNING Lamberth, J. (Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla. 73069), Gouaux, C., & Davis, J. Agreeing attitudinal statements as positive reinforcers in instrumental conditioning. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 247-249. Montanelli, D. S. (Univ. of Dlinois, Champaign, Ill. 61820) . Multiple-cue learning in children. Developmental Psychology, 1972, 7,302-312. Discrimination Learning Kendler, T. S. (Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Calif. 93106), & Ward , J . W. Optional reversal probability is a linear function of the log of age. Developmental Psychology, 1972,7,337-348. Neumann, P. G. (Inst. for the Study of Intellectual Behav., Univ . of Colorado, Boulder, Colo . 80302). Transfer effects of simple and detailed instructions in the presence and absence of pretraining in reversal and nonreversal shifts. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 233-237 . Rees, R. (Western Washington State ColI., Bellingham, Wash . 98225), & Babbitt, B. Children's recall of S+, S-, and SO as a function of feedback frequency . Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 253-255. Verbal Learning Berkey, A. S., & Hoppe, R . A. (Univ. of Victoria, Victoria, B.C. , Canada). The combined effect of audience and anxiety on paired-associates learning. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 351-353. Biersdorff, K. K., & Solso, R. L. (Loyola Univ ., Chicago, Ill. 60626). A recodification of the Palermo and Jenkins word-association norms. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 14-20. Buschke, H. (Dept. of Neurol., Albert Einstein CoIl. of Med ., Bronx, N.Y . 10461), & Ronch, J . Word feature encoding : Synonym and antonym discrimination after generating synonyms or antonyms. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 241-243 . Cantor, J. H. (Inst. of Child Behav. & Devel., Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52240). Stimulus-naming effects at different stages of motor paired-associate learning. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1,47-52. Danks, J . H. (Kent State Univ., Kent, Ohio 44242). Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Associative responses to novel figures . Psychonomic Monograph Supplements, 1972, 4(18, Whole No . 66). Elmes, D. G. (Washington & Lee Univ., Lexington, Va. 24450), Sanders, L. W., & Dovel, J. C. Isolation of massed- and distributed-practice items. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1,77-79. Koutstaal, C. W. (Bowling Green State Univ., Bowling Green, Ohio 43402), & Smith, O. W. Test of a linguistic theory for the differential rates of learning of high and low m' CVCs. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972,35,937-938. Read, J . D. (Univ. of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alta., Canada), & Brown, S. C. Response-term predictability and stimulus-response conceptual similarity in paired-associates learning. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 244-246. Taylor, D. A. (Rockefeller Univ., New York, N.Y. 10021), & Binder, A. Degree of training and the novelty transfer effect. Memory & Cognition, 1973 , 1, 61·63 . Topper, G. E., Macey, W. H., & Solso, R. L. (Loyola Univ., Chicago, TIL 60626). Bigram versatility and bigram frequency . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 51-53. Reinforcement de Klerk, L. F . W. (Univ . of Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands), & Oppe, S. Functional cue learning under different probabilistic feedback conditions. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 377-380. Parke, R. D. (Fels Rsch. Inst., Yellow Springs, Ohio 45387), & Deur, J . L. Schedule of punishment and inhibition of aggression in children. Developmental Psychology, 1972,7,266·269. Shelton, R. L. (Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz . 85721), Johnson, A. F ., & Arndt, W. B. Monitoring and reinforcement by parents as a means of automating articulatory responses. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35,759-767 . Solomon, D. (Div. of Psychol. Serv ., Montgomery County Pub. Sch ., 850 N. Washington St ., Rockville, Md. 20850), & Ali, F. A. Age trends in the perception of verbal reinforcers. Developmental Psychology, 1972,7, 238-243. HUMAN MEMORY Bobrow, S. A. (Univ. of Washington, Seattle, Wash. 98105), & Easton, R. D. A confirmation that relational organization facilitates memory. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 256-257. Hinrichs, J. V. (Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52240), & McKoon, G. Set size and order requirements in immediate memory. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 73-76. Postman, L. (Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720), & Underwood, B. J. Critical issues in interference theory. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 19-40. Rees, R . (Western Washington State ColI., Bellingham, Wash. 98225), & Babbitt, B. Children's recall of S+, S-, and So as a function of feedback frequency. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 253 -255 . Standing, L. (Univ. of St . Andrews, Fife, Scotland), Bond, B., Hall, J ., & Weller, J. A bibliography of picture-memory studies. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29,406-416 . Townsend, D. (Wayne State Univ., Detroit, Mich. 48202), & Saltz, E. Phrases vs meaning in the immediate recall of sentences. Psychonomic Science, 1972,29,381-384. Wingfield, A. (Brandeis Univ., Waltham, Mass. 02154). Bull . Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Effects of serial position and set size in auditory recognition memory. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 53·55. Long-Term Memory Heras, I. (Stanford Univ ., Stanford, Calif. 94305), & Nelson, K. E. Retention of semantic, syntactic, and language information by young bilingual children. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 391·392. Lazar, G., & Buschke, H. (Dept. of Neurol., Albert Einstein CoIl. of Med., Bronx, N.Y. 10461). Successive retrieval from permanent storage. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 388-390. McLaughlin, R. J. (Southern lllinois Univ., Edwardsville, Ill. 62025), & Kary, S. K. Amnesic effects in free recall with introverts and extroverts. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 250-252. Powell, A. (Columbus CoIl., Columbus, Ga. 31907), Havnaer, J. , & Wiggins, W. Organization and recall of pictures and words in children. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 385-387. Zimmerman, B. J . (Arizona Ctr. for Early Childhood Ed., 1515 E. First St., Tucson, Ariz. 85719), & Bell, J. A. Observer verbalization and abstraction in vicarious rule learning, generalization, and retention. Developmental Psychology, 1972,7,227·231. Short-Term Memory Brown, A. L. (Children's Rsch . Ctr., Univ. of lllinois, Champaign, TIL 61820). A rehearsal deficit in retardates' continuous short-term memory : Keeping track of variables that have few or many states. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 373-376. DeRosa, D. V. (Bowling Green State Univ., Bowling Green, Ohio 43403), & Sabol, M. Transformations on sets in short-term memory : Temporal and spatial factors influencing deletion. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 69-72. Marcer, D. (Univ. of Southampton, Southampton S09 5NH, England). Interference and short-term retention. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63,533·536. Musgrave, B. S. (Smith ColI., Northampton, Mass. 01060) . Short-term memory with different organizations of prose paragraphs. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 397-399. Petrusic, W. M. (Carleton Univ., Ottawa, Ont., Canada), & Dillon, R. F . Proactive interference in short-term recognition and recall memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 95, 412·418. Pollack, I. (Mental Health Rsch. Inst., Univ . of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich. 48104). Memory for auditory waveform. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52 , 1209-1215. Scarborough, D. L. (Brooklyn ColI. of CUNY, Brooklyn, N.Y . 11210). Stimulus modality effects on forgetting in short-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95,285-289. Spitz, H. H. (E . R . Johnstone Trng. & Rsch. Ctr., Bordentown, N.J. 08505). Note on immediate memory for digits : Invariance over the years. Psychological Bulletin, 1972, 78, 183-185. Sullivan, E. V. (Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, Conn. 06268), & Turvey, M. T . Short-term retention of tactile stimulation. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 24, 253-261. Transfer Barton, A. K. (Univ. of Texas, Austin, Tex. 78712), & Young, R . K. Transfer from free-recall to paired-associate learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 95, 240-241.

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Bower, G. H. (Stanford Univ ., Stanford, Calif. 94305), & Reitman, J . S. Mnemonic elaboration in multilist learning. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 1972, 11,478-485. Cole, L. E. (Dept. of Behav. ScL, Arkansas Polytech. ColI., Russellville, Ark. 72801), & Kanak, N. J. Transfer of implicit associative responses between free-recall learning and verbal discrimination learning tasks. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 95, 110-115. Gollin, E. S. (Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo . 80302), & Schadler, M. Relational learning and transfer by young children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972, 14, 219-232. Humphreys, M. S. (Northwestern Univ ., Evanston, TIl. 60201), & Schwartz, R. M. The statistical evidence for negative transfer in part-whole free recall. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 287-291. Postman, L. (Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720), & Stark, K. On the measurement of retroactive inhibition in the A-B, A-D paradigm by the multiple-choice method: Reply to Merryman. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 1972, 11, 465-473 . Taylor, D. A. (Rockefeller Univ., New York, N.Y. 10021), & Binder, A. Degree of training and the novelty transfer effect. Memory & Cognition, 1973,1, 61-63. Uehling, B. S. (Roger Williams Coli., Bristol, R .I. 02809), & Underwood, B. J. Transfer as a function of stimulus, response, and simultaneous stimulus and response similarity. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95,75-381. HUMAN THINKING Bunt, A. A. (Inst. for Percep. TNO, Soesterberg, The Netherlands), & Sanders, A. F. Some effects of cognitive similarity on proactive and retroactive interference in short-term memory. Acta Psychologica, 1972, 36, 190-196. Corum, C. R. (Perf. Rsch. Lab., Univ . of Louisville, Louisville, Ky. 40208), & Brown, B. R . Constraint redundancy as a determiner of attribute- and rule-learning aspects of sequential pattern recognition. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 771-778. Fleck, J. R. (Rosemead Grad. Sch. of Psychol., Rosemead, Calif . 91770). Cognitive styles in children and performance on Piagetian conservation tasks. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972,35,747-756. Hamilton, V. (Univ. of Reading, Reading, England). Continuities and individual differences in conservation. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 429-440. Hurst, P. M. (Inst. for Rsch., 257 S. Pugh St ., State College, Pa. 16801), Bagley, S. K., & Ross, S. Effects of alcohol and methylphenidate on complex judgments. Psychological Reports, 1972, 31, 59-67. Juhasz, J. B. (Bucknell Univ., Lewisburg, Pa . 17837). On the reliability of two measures of imagery. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 874. Krueger, L. E. (City ColI. of CUNY, New York, N.Y. 10031). Sentence-picture comparison: A test of additivity of processing time for feature matching and negation coding. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95, 275-284. Kukla, A. (Univ. of Toronto, West Hill, Ont., Canada). Foundations of an attributional theory of performance. Psychological Review, 1972, 79, 454-470. Smith, S. (Dept. of Mgt. Studies, Sheffield Polytech .,

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Sheffield, England), & Leach, C. A hierarchical measure of cognitive complexity. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 561-568. Verbal Processes Baird, R . (Wright State Univ., Dayton, Ohio 45431). Meaning of negations as a function of oppositional relationships. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 28, 361. Barton, A. K. (Austin State Sch., Box 1269, Austin, Tex. 78767). Picture versus word and relevant value "relatedness" in rule-learning problems. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 96, 208-210. Fernald, C. D. (Univ. of North Carolina, Charlotte, N.C. 28213). Control of grammar in imitation, comprehension, and production : Problems of replication. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 1972, 11,606-613. Galbraith, R. C. (Northwestern Univ., Evanston, Ill. 60201), & Underwood, B. J. Perceived frequency of concrete and abstract words. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 56-60. Godkewitsch, M. (Univ. of Toronto, Toronto 181, Ont., Canada). The role of language habits in understanding letter sound sequences. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95,63-65. Harris, M. B. (Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, N. Mex. 87106), & Hassemer, W. G. Some factors affecting the complexity of children's sentences: The effects of modeling, age, sex, and bilingualism. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972,13, 447-455. Heras, I. (Stanford Univ., Stanford, Calif. 94305), & Nelson, K. E. Retention of semantic, syntactic, and language information by young bilingual children. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 391-392. Innes, J. M. (Univ. of Birmingham, Birmingham, England). The relationship of word-association commonality response set to cognitive and personality variables. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 421-428 . Kennedy, A. (Univ. of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland). Semantic constraints on location operations in simple sentences. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 387-393. Koutstaal, C. W. (Bowling Green State Univ., Bowling Green, Ohio 43402), & Smith, O. W. Test of a linguistic theory for the differential rates of learning of high and low m' CVCs. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972,35,937-938. Lippman, M. Z. (Western Washington State Coll ., Bellingham, Wash. 98225). The influence of grammatical transform in a syllogistic reasoning task. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 1972, 11, 424-430. Marlatt, G. A. (Univ. of Washington, Seattle, Wash. 98195). Task structure and the experimental modification of verbal behavior. Psychological Bulletin, 1972, 78, 335-350. Martin, J. G. (Univ. of Maryland, College Park, Md. 20742). Rhythmic (hierarchical) versus serial structure in speech and other behavior. Psychological Review, 1972, 79, 487-509 . Milburn, T. W. (Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio 43210), & Bell, N. Values and estimation of word frequencies. Psychological Reports, 1972, 31 , 47 -56. Mistler-Lachman, J. L. (Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence, Kans. 66044). Levels of comprehension in processing of normal and ambiguous sentences. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 1972, 11, 614-623 . Moore, T. E. (Temple Univ., Philadelphia, Pa. 19122). Speeded recognition of ungrammaticality , Journal of Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 1972, 11 , 550-560. Perfetti, C. A. (Lrng. R&D Ctr. , Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa. 15213). Psychosemantics : Some cognitive aspects of structural meaning. Psychological Bulletin, 1972,78,241 -259. Tedford, W. H., Jr. (Southern Methodist Univ., Dallas, Tex. 75222), & Synnott, C. S. Use of the semantic differential with poetic forms. Psychological Record, 1972,22,369-373. Problem Solving Dominowski, R L . (Univ. of Illinois at Chicago Circle, Chicago, Ill. 60680). Effects of solution familiarity and number of alternatives on problem difficulty. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 95, 223-225. Johnson-Laird, P. N. (Univ. Coli. London, London, W.C.1, England), Legrenzi, P., & Legrenzi, M. S. Reasoning and a sense of reality. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,395-400. Lunzer, E. A. (Sch. of Ed., Univ . of Nottingham, Nottingham, England), Harrison, C., & Davey, M. The four-eard problem and the generality of formal reasoning. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,24,326-339. O'Connor, N. (Med. Rsch. Council, Devel. Psychol. Unit, Gordon St., London, England), & Hermelin, B. M. The reordering of three-term series problems by blind and sighted children. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,381-386 . Schwartz, S. H. (Wayne State Univ., Detroit, Mich . 48202), & Fattaleh, D. L. Representation in deductive problem solving: The matrix. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95,343·348. Wasilewski, B. K. (Faculty of Ed ., Univ. of Victoria, P.O. Box 1700, Victoria, B.C., Canada). Effect of accuracy-emphasized instructions on performance on an attribute-identification task. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 96, 199·200. Concepts Chatfield, D. C. (Texas Tech. Univ ., Lubbock, Tex. 79409), & Janek, E. J. Attribute selection in concept identification. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95,97-101. Dickstein, L. S. (Wellesley Coli ., Wellesley, Mass. 02181). Geometric versus thematic stimuli in concept attainment in selection paradigm. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 167-174. Fink, R T. (c/o Peder J. Johnson, Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, N. Mex. 87106). Response latency as a function of hypothesis-testing strategies in concept identification. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972,95,337-342. Giambra, L. M. (Miami Univ., Oxford, Ohio 45056). Comment on "Equivalence of information in concept identification. " Psychological Bulletin, 1972, 78, 186-188. Greenbaum, C. W. (Hebrew Univ., Jerusalem, Israel), Weiss, L. R, & Landau, R Type of reward, social class, and concept-switching in preschool children. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1972, 121,91-106. Laughlin, P. R . (Univ. of Illinois, Champaign, Ill. 61820), Chenoweth, R. E., Farrell, B. B., & McGrath, J. E . Concept attainment as a function of motivation and task complexity . Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1972, 96 , 54 ·59. Mackay, C. K. (Univ. of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB9 2UB, Scotland), Brazendale, A. H., & Wilson, L. F. Concepts of horizontal and vertical: A methodological Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

note. Developmental Psychology, 1972, 7, 232-237. Mat thews, L. (Idaho State Univ ., Pocatello, Idaho 83201). Re sponse latency as a function of free choice or fixed postfeedback interval in concept identification. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 238-240 . Michels, E . (Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. 19104), & Bartel, H. Orienting reflex and attention in concept utilization. Psychological Reports, 1972, 31, 203-207. Siegel, L. S. (McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada). The development of concepts of numerical magnitude. Psychonomic Science, 1972,28,245-246. Tighe, T . J. (Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, N.H. 03755), & Tighe, L. S. Reversals prior to solution of concept identification in children . Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972, 13,488·501. Weinstock, A. (Eastern Michigan Univ., Ypsilanti, Mich. 48197). Absolute and relational responding on an intermediate size transposition task with first-grade children. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1972, 121, 41-47. Wilson, A. (Univ. of Victoria, Victoria, B.C., Canada), & Spellacy, F . Cognitive process in auditory concept acquisition. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 28, 343-345. Zimmerman, B. J . (Arizona Ctr. for Early Childhood Ed. , 1515 E. First St ., Tucson, Ariz . 85719), & Bell, J. A. Observer verbalization and abstraction in vicarious rule learning, generalization, and retention . Developmental Psychology, 1972,7 , 227-231. Zimmerman, B. J. (Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz. 85721), & Rosenthal, T. L. Concept attainment, transfer, and retention through observation and rule-provision. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972, 14, 139-150. SOCIAL PROCESSES Hake, D. F. (Behav. Rsch. Lab., Anna State Hosp., Anna, Ill. 62906), & Vukelich, R . Analysis of the control exerted by a complex cooperation procedure. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 3·16. Hendrick, C. (Kent State Univ., Kent, Oh io 44242), Stikes, C. S., Murray, E . J., & Puthoff, C. Race vs belief as determinants of attraction in a group interaction context. Memory & Cognition, 1973, 1, 41-46 . Lamberth, J. (Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla. 73069), Gouaux, C., & Davis, J. Agreeing attitudinal statements as positive reinforcers in instrumental conditioning. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 247-249. Parke, R . D. (Fels Rsch. Inst., Yellow Springs, Ohio 45387), & Deur, J. L. Schedule of punishment and inhibition of aggression in children. Developmental Psychology, 1972, 7, 266·269 . Rywick, T. (State Univ. Coli ., Fredonia, N.Y. 14063), & Gaffney, M. Imagined vs real aversive stimulation. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 742. Saltzstein, H. D. (Lehman Coli . of the City Univ . of New York, Bronx, N.Y. 10468), Diamond, R. M., & Belenky, M. Moral judgment level and conformity behavior. Developmental Psychology, 1972, 7, 327-336. Weiss, R. F. (Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla. 73069), Williams, M. J., & Miller , C. R . Disagreement-induced drive in conversation : A social analog of intermittent shock in escape conditioning. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 342-344. Youngblood, J. (Belchertown State Sch., Belchertown, Mass. 01007), & Himmelfarb, S. The effects of prior 153

neu tral messages on resistance to evaluative communications. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 348-350. Social Influences Benton, A. A. (Univ. of lllinois, Chicago Circle, Chicago, Ill. 60680). Reactions to various patterns of deceit in a mixed-motive game. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29,333-336. Berkey, A. S., & Hoppe, R. A. (Univ. of Victoria, Victoria, B.C., Canada). The combined effect of audience and anxiety on paired-associates learning. Psychonomic Science, 1972,29,351-353. Davidson, E. S. (State Univ. of New York, Stony Brook,

N.Y . 11790), & Liebert, R. M. Effects of prior commitment on children's evaluation and imitation of a peer model's perceptual judgments. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 825-826. WeIkowitz, J . (New York Univ., New York, N.Y . 10003), Feldstein, S., Finklestein, M., & Aylesworth, L. Changes in vocal intensity as a function of interspeaker influence. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972,35,715-718. Zimmerman, B. J. (Arizona Ctr. for Early Childhood Ed., 1515 E. First se., Tucson, Ariz . 85719), & Bell, J. A. Observer verbalization and abstraction in vicarious rule learning, generalization, and retention. Developmental Psychology, 1972,7 ,227-231.

ANIMAL LEARNING AND BEHAVIOR DEVELOPMENT Bell, R. W. (Northern lllinois Univ ., DeKalb, m. 60115), Nitschke, W., & Zachman, T. A. Ultra-sounds in three inbred strains of young mice. Behavioral Biology, 1972,7,805~14. . Campbell, B. A. (Princeton Univ ., Princeton, N.J. 08540), & Mabry, P. D. Ontogeny of behavioral arousal: A comparative study. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81,371-379. Nagy, Z. M. (Bowling Green State Univ., Bowling Green, Ohio 43403), Misanin, J. R ., Newman, J . A., Olsen, P. L., & Hinderliter, C. F. Ontogeny of memory in the neonatal mouse. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 380-393. Satinder, K. P. (Lakehead Univ., Thunder Bay, Ont., Canada). Effects of intertrial cross ing punishment and d-amphetamine sulfate on avoidance and activity in four selectively bred rat strains. Psychonomic Science, 1972,29,291-293. Early Development Bennett, T. L. (Colorado State Univ., Ft. Collins, Colo. 80521), & Anton, B. S. Critical periods for early experience in transfer of perceptual learning. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 743-746. Buchanan, D. C. (Rush Med. Sch., Chicago, Ill. 60600), Schaefer, G. J ., & Caul, W. F. Effects of infantile handling on heart rate conditioning and response suppression. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 279-281. Hoffman, H. S. (Bryn Mawr Coli., Bryn Mawr, Pa. 19010), Ratner, A. M., & Eiserer, L. A. Role of visual imprinting in the emergence of specific filial attachments in ducklings. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 399-409. Wong, R. (Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver 8, B.C., Canada), & Jelliffe, D. Infantile handling and food versus sensory-activity incentive choice. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7, 815-822. MOTIVATION AND EMOTION Gallup, G. G., Jr. (Tulane Univ., New Orleans, La. 70118), & Williamson, G. T. Effect of food deprivation and a visual cliff on tonic immobility. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 301-302. Hendricks, D. E. (Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, . La. 70803), & Seay, B. The open field as a test of emotionality. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5, 61.

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Miller, C. R. (Georgia Coli ., Milledgeville, Ga . 31061), & Sessions, G. R. Effects of prolonged interintromission delays on the copulatory behavior of the male golden hamster. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 288-290. Petrinovich, L. (Univ. of California, Riverside, Calif. 92501), Yoder, R. M., & Dobson, C. W. The significance of white-crowned sparrow song. Behavioral Biology, 1972,7,795-803. Schildkraut, J. J . (Neuropsychopharmacol. Lab., Massachusetts Mental Health Ctr., Dept. of Psychiat., Harvard Med. Sch., Boston, Mass. 02115), & Hartmann, E. Turnover and metabolism of norepinephrine in rat brain after 72 hours on a D-deprivation island. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,27,17-27. Activity and Exploratory Behavior Campbell, B. A. (Princeton Univ., Princeton, N.J. 08540), & Mabry, P. D. Ontogency of behavioral arousal : A comparative study. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 371-379. Hein, A. (Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, Mass. 02139), & Diamond, R. M. Locomotory space as a prerequisite for acquiring visually guided reaching in kittens. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81,394-398. Potvin, R. J. (Carleton Univ., Ottawa, Ont., Canada), & Fried, P. A. Acute and chronic effects on rats of (-).11. I -trans-tetrahydrocannabinol on unlearned motor tasks. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,26, 369-378. Robustelli, F., Geller, A. (Dept. of Pharmacol., Albert Einstein Coli. of Med., Yeshiva Univ., Bronx, N.Y. 10461), & Jarvik, M. E. Systematic analysis of the detention phenomenon in mice. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 472-482. Satinder, K. P. (Lakehead Univ ., Thunder Bay, Ont., Canada). Effects of intertrial crossing punishment and d-amphetamine sulfate on avoidance and activity in four selectively bred rat strains. Psychonomic Science, 1972,29,291-293. Schultz, D. (Univ. of New England, Armidale, N.S.W., Australia). The effects of novelty on laboratory rat digging behavior. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 303-304 . Tikal, K. (Inst. of Pharmacol., Med . Faculty of Hygiene, Charles Univ., Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Benesova, O. Socioactography-a method for quantification of contact behaviour and motor activity of rats in a

Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

group and its use in psychopharmacology. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14, 273-279. Williams, D . I. (Univ. of Hull, Hull, England), & Russell, P. A. Open-field behaviour in rats: Effects of handling, sex and repeated testing. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,593-596. Wong, R. (Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver 8, B.C., Canada), & Jelliffe, D. Infantile handling and food versus sensory-activity incentive choice. Behavioral Biology, 1972,7, 815-822. Hunger and Thirst Booth, D. A. (Univ. of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, England). Conditioned satiety in the rat. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 457-47l. Costanzo, D. J., & Hothersall, D. (Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio 43212). Automatic measurement of food competition in the laboratory rat. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 338-339. Johnson, J . T. (Virginia State Coli., Petersburg, Va. 23803), Leeming, F . C., & Sewell, W. R. Effect of methamphetamine on water consumption. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 816·818. Leander, J. D. (Dept. of Pharmacol., Univ . of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C. 27514). Effects of food deprivation on free-operant avoidance behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973,19,17-24. McFarlain, R. A. (Dept. of Neurosurg., Univ. of Mississippi Med . Ctr. , Jackson, Miss. 39216), & Bloom, J. M. The effects of para-chlorophenylalanine on brain serotonin, food intake, and U-maze behavior. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 85-92. Rose, S. B. (Bradley Univ., Peoria, TIl. 61606), Hunsicker, J. P., & Reid, L. D. Food deprivation and responsiveness for lateral hypothalamic stimulation. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 273-275. Syme, G. J. (Univ. of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand), & Pollard, J . S. The relation between differences in level of food deprivation and dominance in food getting in the rat. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 297-298. Wong, R. (Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver 8, B.C., Canada), & Jelliffe, D. Infantile handling and food versus sensory-activity incentive choice. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7, 815-822 . SOCIAL AND ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR Berntson, G. G. (Rockefeller Univ., New York, N.Y . 10021). Blockade and release of hypothalamically and naturally elicited aggressive behaviors in cats following midbrain lesions. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 541-554 . Cherek, D. R., Thompson, T. (Dept. of Psychiat., Univ . of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn. 55455), & Heistad, G. T . Responding maintained by the opportunity to attack during an interval food reinforcement schedule. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973,19,113-123. Edwards, D. A. (Emory Univ., Atlanta, Ga. 30322), Thompson, M. L., & Burge, K. G. Olfactory bulb removal vs peripherally induced anosmia: Differential effects on the aggressive behavior of male mice. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7,823-828. Eleftheriou, B. E. (Jackson Lab., Bar Harbor, Maine 04609), & Dobson, C. L. Effects of neonatal and adult treatments with gonadal hormones on choline acetylase activity in brain regions of male mice after fighting. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 45-52. Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Hoffman, H. S. (Bryn Mawr Coll ., Bryn Mawr, Pa. 19010), & Boskoff, K . J. Control of aggressive behavior by an imprinted stimulus. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 305-306. Syme, G. J . (Univ. of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand), & Pollard, J. S. The relation between differences in level of food deprivation and dominance in food getting in the rat. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 297-298. Tikal , K. (Inst. of Pharmacol., Med . Faculty of Hygiene, Charles Univ., Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Benesova, O. Socioaetography-r-a method for quantification of contact behaviour and motor activity of rats in a group and its use in psychopharmacology. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14, 273-279. SENSORY FUNCTIONS Blough, P. M. (Brown Univ., Providence, R .I. 02912). The measurement of sensory processes in animals. A review of Animal psychophysics: The design and conduct of sensory experiments, edited by William C. Stebbins. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19,191-197. Sattler, K. M. (Institut fur Zoophysiologie, Universitiit Innsbruck, A 6020 Innsbruck, Austria). Olfactory and auditory stress on mice (Mus musculus). Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 294-296 . Vision Charman, W. N. (Dept. of Ophthalmic Optics, Univ . of Manchester Inst. of Sci. & Tech., Manchester 1, England), & Tucker, J . The optical system of the goldfish eye. Vision Research, 1973, 13, 1-8. Enoch, J. M. (Dept. of Ophthalmol., Washington Univ. Sch. of Med ., St. Louis, Mo . 63110), Scandrett, J., & Tobey, F. L., Jr. A study of the effects of bleaching on the width and index of refraction of frog rod outer segments. Vision Research, 1973, 13,171-183. Fiorentini, A. (Laboratorio di Neurofisiologia del C.N.R., Pisa, Italy), & Maffei, L. Contrast in night vision. Vision Research, 1973, 13, 73-80. Jeannerod, M . (Unite de Recherches sur la Physiopathologie du Systeme Nerveux, Lyon-Bron, 69, France), & Chouvet, G. Saccadic displacements of the retinal image: Effects on the visual system in the cat. Vision Research, 1973, 13, 161-169. Thorpe, S. A. (Dept. of Neurol., Lab. of Clin . Investigation, Yale Univ. Sch. of Med., New Haven, Conn. 06510). The effects of temperature on the psychophysical and electroretinographic spectral sensitivity of the chromatically-adapted goldfish. Vision Research, 1973, 13, 59-72. Wasserman, G . S. (Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. 53706). Unconditioned response to light in Limulus: Mediation by lateral, median, and ventral eye loci. Vision Research, 1973, 13, 95-105. Whitten, D. N. (Dept. of Physiol., Univ. of California, San Francisco, Calif. 94122), & Brown, K. T. The time courses of late receptor potentials from monkey cones and rods. Vision Research, 1973, 13, 107-135. Audition Laszlo, C. A. (Biomed. Eng. Unit & Dept. of Otolaryngol., McGill Univ., Montreal , P.Q., Canada), Milsum, J. H., & Gannon, R. P. Modeling and simulation of the cochlear potentials of the guinea pig. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52, 1648-1660. Pfeiffer, R. R . (Washington Univ., St. Louis, Mo. 63130), & Kim, D. O. Response patterns of single cochlear nerve fibers to click stimuli: Descriptions for 155

cat. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972,52,1669-1677. Popper, A. N. (Dept. of Zool., Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822). Pure-tone auditory thresholds for the carp, Cyprinis carpio. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52, 1714-1717 . Wang, C.-Y. (Auditory Rsch . Lab. & Dept. of Otolaryngol. & Maxillofacial Surg ., Northwestern Univ., Chicago, Ill. 60611), & Dallos , P. Latency of whole-nerve action potentials : Influence of hair-cell normalcy. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972, 52, 1678-1686. Lower Senses Davis, R. G. (Univ. of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, Iowa 50613), & Tapp, J . T. Odor artifacts of an olfactometer evoke a CER in the rat. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972,35,931·936. Edwards, D. A. (Emory Univ., Atlanta, Ga. 30322), Thompson, M. L., & Burge, K. G. Olfactory bulb removal vs peripherally induced anosmia : Differential effects on the aggressive behavior of male mice . Behavioral Biology, 1972,7,823-828. Manning, A. A., & Vierck, C. J., Jr. (Dept. of Neurosci., ColI. of Med., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, Fla. 32601). Behavioral assessment of pain detection and tolerance in monkeys. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 125-132. Rottman, S. J ., & Snowdon, C. T . (Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. 53706). Demonstration and analysis of an alarm pheromone in mice . Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 483-490. ANIMAL LEARNING AND RETENTION Cooper, S. J . (Birkbeck ColI. & University ColI., London, England), Joyce, D., & Summerfield, A. Termination of treatment with an amphetamine-barbiturate mixture at different stages of training. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14, 266-268. Hanzel , T . E. (Faribault State Hosp. , Faribault, Minn . 55021), & Rucker, W. B. Trial and error learning in paramecium : A replication. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7,873-880. McFarlain, R. A. (Dept. of Neurosurg., Univ. of Mississippi Med. Ctr., Jackson, Miss. 39216), & Bloom, J . M. The effects of para-chlorophenylalanine on brain serotonin,food intake, and U-maze behavior. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 85·92. Riddell, W. I. (State Univ. of New York, Brockport, N.Y . 14420). Consolidation time of hippocampectomized rats in a one-trial learning situation. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 285-287. Swonger, A. K. (Dept. of Pharmacol. & Toxicol., Sch. of Pharmacy, Univ. of Rhode Island, Kingston, R.I. 02881), & Rech, R. H. Serotonergic and cholinergic involvement in habituation of activity and spontaneous alternation of rats in a Y maze. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 509-522. Warburton, D. M. (Reading Univ., Reading, England), & Heise, G. A. Effects of scopolamine on spatial double alternation in rats. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology , 1972, 81, 523·532. Conditioning Blackman, D. E. (Univ . of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, England), & Scruton, P. Conditioned suppression of counting behavior in rats. Journal of 156

the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 93-100. Booth, D. A. (Univ . of Birmingham, Birmingham H15 2TT, England). Conditioned satiety in the rat. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81 , 457-471. Buchanan, D. C. (Rush Med. Sch., Chicago, Ill, 60600), Schaefer, G. J., & Caul, W. F. Effects of infantile handling on heart rate conditioning and response suppression. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 279 -281. Davis, R. G. (Univ. of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, Iowa 50613), & Tapp, J . T. Odor artifacts of an olfactometer evoke a CER in the rat. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 931 -936. Gormezano, I. (Univ. of Iowa , Iowa City , Iowa 52240), & Hiller, G. W. Omission training of the jaw-movement response of the rabbit to a water US. Psyehonomic Science, 1972, 29, 276-278. Gutmann , W., Brozek, G. (Inst. of Physiol., Czechoslovak Acad . of Sci., Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Bures, J . Cross modal transfer and neurophysiological mechanisms of conditioned eye blink in the rabbit. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14,241·245. Hoffman, H. S. (Bryn Mawr ColI., Bryn Mawr, Pa. 19010), & Boskoff, K. J. Control of aggressive behavior by an imprinted stimulus. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 305-306. Hoffman, H. S. (Bryn Mawr ColI., Bryn Mawr, Pa. 19010), Ratner, A. M., & Eiserer, L. A. Role of visual imprinting in the emergence of specific filial attachments in ducklings. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 399-409. Izquierdo, I. (Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciencias QUlmicas, Universidad Nacional de C6rdoba, Estafeta 32 , Cordoba, Argentina), Orsingher, ·0 . A ., & Levin , L. E. Hippocampal potassium release upon stimulation and performance in a shuttle box. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7, 867-871. Kendall, S. B. (Un iv. of Western Ontario, London 72, Ont., Canada). Redundant information in an observing-response procedure. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 81-92. Mis, F. W. (Univ, of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mass. 01002), Lumia, A. R ., & Moore, J. W. Inhibitory stimulus control of the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response of the rabbit. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4, 297-300. Oleson, T . D. (Dept. of PsychobioI. , Sch . of BioI. Sci., Univ. of California, Irvine, Calif. 92650), Westenberg, I. S., & Weinberger, N. M. Characteristics of the pupillary dilation response during Pavlovian conditioning in paralyzed cats. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7, 829-840 . Pieper, W. A. (Yerkes Reg. Prim. Rsch. Ctr., Emory Univ., Atlanta, Ga. 30322), & Cole , J . M. Operant control of smoking in great apes. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1973, 5,4-6. Sheafor, P. J., & Gormezano, I. (Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52240). Conditioning the rabbit's (Oryctolagus cuniculus) jaw-movement response: US magnitude effects on URs, CRs, and pseudo-CRs. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81,449-456. Sideroff, S., Elster, A. J ., & Schneiderman, N. (Univ. of Miami , Coral Gables, Fla . 33124). Cardiovascular classical conditioning in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) using appetitive or aversive hypothalamic Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

stimulation as the US. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology , 1972, 81 , 501 -508 . Discrimination Learning Burr, D. E. S., & Thomas, D. R. (Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo. 80302). Effect of proactive inhibition upon the post-discrimination generalization gradient. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81,441-448. Ferraro, D. P. (Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, N. Mex. 87106), & Grisham, M. G. Discrimination and generalization of complex visual shape variations in pigeons. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 915-927 . King, R. G. (Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720), & Sheridan, C. L . Diametrically opposed discriminations mediated by a single cerebral hemisphere: Effects of further anterior and posterior cortical ablations. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35,993-994. Mavrides, C. M. (Laurentian Univ., Sudbury, Ont., Canada). Pattern meaningfulness and discrimination latency for repeated task administrations. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 713-714. Miller, J. T., Hansen, G. , & Thomas, D. R. (Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo. 80302). Effects of stimulus similarity and response criterion on successive discrimination reversal learning. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 434-440. Warren, J. M. (Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, Pa. 16802). Transfer of responses to open and closed shapes in discrimination learning by cats. Perception & Psychophysics, 1972, 12 , 449-452 . Weisman, R. G. (Queen's Univ ., Kingston, Ont., Canada), & Ramsden, M . Discrimination of a response-independent component in a multiple schedule. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 55-64. Wildemann, D. G. (Univ. of North Carolina, Greensboro, N.C. 27412), & Holland, J. G. The effect of the blackout method on acquisition and generalization. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19,73-80. Avoidance and Punishment Badia, P. (Bowling Green State Univ., Bowling Green, Ohio 43403), Culbertson, S., & Harsh, J . Choice of longer or stronger signalled shock over shorter or weaker unsignalled shock. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 25-32. Di Giusto, E. L., & King , M. G. (Sch. of Behav. Sci., Macquarie Univ., North Ryde, N.S.W. 2113, Australia). Chemical sympathectomy and avoidance learning in the rat. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 491-500. MacDonald, L. (Univ, of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis. 53201), & Baron, A. A rate measure of the relative aversiveness of signalled vs unsignalled shock. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 33-38. McMillan, D. E. (Dept. of Pharmacy, Sch. of Med., Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C. 27514). Drugs and punished responding I: Rate-dependent effects under multiple schedules. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 133-145. Satinder, K. P. (Lakehead Univ., Thunder Bay, Ont., Canada). Effects of intertrial crossing punishment and d-amphetamine sulfate on avoidance and activity in four selectively bred rat strains. Psychonomic Science, 1972,29,291-293. Bull. Psychon. Soc., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Avoidance Learning Carrigan, P. F ., Benedict, J . 0., & Aryes , J. J. B. (Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mass. 01002). A comparison of leverpress and head-poke discriminated Sidman avoidance. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972,4,301-303. Dillow, P. V. (Arizona State Univ. , Tempe, Ariz . 85281), Myerson, J ., Slaughter, L., & Hurwitz, H. M. B. Safety signals and the acquisition and extinction of lever-press discriminated avoidance in rats. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,583-591. Herring, B. (Addiction Rsch. Fdtn., Toronto, Ont., Canada). The effect of 1-~ I -trans-tetrahydrocannabinol on learning and retention of avoidance performance in rats. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,26,401'406. Leander, J . D. (Dept . of Pharmacol., Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C. 27514). Effects of food deprivation on free-operant avoidance behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973,19,17-24. Morse , D. L. (State Univ. Coli., New Paltz, N.Y. 12561), Feinman, H., & Dizinno, G. A. Some determinants of performance in a commercially available one-way avoidance chamber. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972,4, 340-342. Reinforcement Beninger, R . J . (Univ. of Western Ontario, London, Ont. , Canada). Positive behavioral contrast with qualitatively different reinforcing stimuli. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 307-308. Dillow, P. V. (Arizona State Univ ., Tempe, Ariz . 85281), Myerson, J ., Slaughter, L., & Hurwitz, H. M. B. Safety signals and the acquisition and extinction of lever-press discriminated avoidance in rats. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 583-591. Glazer, H. I. (Univ. of Texas, Austin, Tex. 78712). Physostigmine and resistance to extinction. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 387-394. Thompson, D. M. (Dept. of Pharmacol., Georgetown Univ . Sch. of Med. & Dent., Washington, D.C. 20007). Effects of d-amphetamine on the "breaking point" of progressive-ratio performance. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 282·284.

Schedules of Reinforcement Cherek, D. R., Thompson, T. (Dept. of Psychiat., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn. 55455), & Heistad, G. T. Responding maintained by the opportunity to attack during an interval food reinforcement schedule. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973,19,113'123. Engberg, L. A. (Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo. 80302), & Wheatley, K. L. An inexpensive mechanism for programming multiple variable-interval schedules of reinforcement. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 187-189. Holt, G. L. (Eastern Illinois Univ., Charleston, TIL 61920), & Shafer, J. N. Function of intertrial interval in matching-to-sample. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 181·186. Hymowitz, N. (State Univ. of New York, Buffalo, N.Y. 14222). Comparisons between variable-interval and fixed-interval schedules of electric shock delivery. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 101-111. LaBounty, C. E., & Reynolds, G. S. (Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, Calif. 92037). An analysis of response and time matching to reinforcement in

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concurrent ratio-interval schedules. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 155-166. Malone, J . C., Jr. (Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tenn. 37916), & Staddon, J . E. R . Contrast effects in maintained generalization gradients. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 167-179. Weisman, R. G. (Queen's Univ., Kingston, Ont., Canada), & Ramsden, M. Discrimination of a response-independent component in a multiple schedule. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19,55-64. White, A. J. , & Davison, M. C. (Univ. of Auckland, Private Bag, Auckland, New Zealand). Performance in concurrent fixed-interval schedules. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 147-153. Reward

Calef, R. S. (West Virginia Wesleyan ColI., Buckhannon, W. Va. 26201). The effect of large and small magnitude of intertrial reinforcement on successive contrast effects. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 309-312. Gamzu, E. (Hoffmann-La Roche Inc., Nutley, N.J. 07110), & Schwartz, B. The maintenance of key pecking by stimulus-contingent and response-independent food presentation. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 65 -72.

Neuringer, A. (Reed ColI., Portland, Oreg. 97202). Pigeons respond to produce periods in which rewards are independent of responding. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behav ior, 1973, 19, 39-54. Remington, R. E. (Univ. of Exeter, Exeter, England), & Strongman, K. T. Baseline dependent facilitation: Effects of a pre-reward stimulus. British Journal of Psychology, 1972,63,575-582. Retention Davis , M. (Dept. of Psychiat., Yale Univ. Sch. of Med., New Haven, Conn. 06510), & Bear, H. D. Effects of N-N-Dimethyltryptamine on · retention of startle response habituation in the rat. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 29-44. Herring, B. (Addiction Rsch . Fdtn., Toronto, Ont., Canada). The effect of 1-L1 1 -trans-tetrahydrocannabinol on learning and retention of avoidance performance in rats. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,26,401-406. Miller , R. R . (Brooklyn ColI. of CUNY, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11210), Malinowski, B., Puk, G., & Springer, A. D. State-dependent models of ECS-induced amnesia in rats. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81,533-540. Nagy, Z. M. (Bowling Green State Univ., Bowling Green, Ohio 43403), Misanin, J. R., Newman, J. A., Olsen, P. L., & Hinderliter, C. F . Ontogeny of memory in the neonatal mouse. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 380-393.

PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY BRAIN FUNCTIONS Carmon, A. (Depts. of Neurol. & Oncol., Hebrew Univ. Hadassah Merl. Sch., Jerusalem, Israel), Harishanu, Y., Lowinger, E. , & Lavy, S. Asymmetries in hemispheric blood volume and cerebral dominance. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7,853-859. Dimond, S. (University ColI., Cardiff, Wales), & Beaumont, G. Processing in perceptual integration between and within the cerebral hemispheres . British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 509-514. Heywood, S. (Dept. of Exptl. Psychol., Univ. of Oxford, South Parks Rd., Oxford, England). Asymmetries related to cerebral dominance in returning the eyes to specified target positions in the dark. Vision Research, 1973, 13,81-94. Masterton, B. (Florida State Univ ., Tallahassee, Fla. 32306), & Skeen, L. C. Origins of anthropoid in telligence: Prefrontal system and delayed alternation in hedgehog, tree shrew, and bush baby. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81,423-433 . Lesions Berntson, G. G. (Rockefeller Univ., New York, N.Y. 10021). Blockade and release of hypothalamically and naturally elicited aggressive behaviors in cats following midbrain lesions. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 541-554. Brown, G. E. (Univ. of Tennessee, Martin, Tenn. 38237). The effects of septal lesions in the Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus). Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29,299-300. Isaacson, R. L. (Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, Fla. 32601), & Kimble, D. P. Lesions of the limbic system :

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Their effects upon hypotheses and frustration. Behavioral Biology, 1972,7,767-793. King, R. G. (Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720), & Sheridan, C. L. Diametrically opposed discriminations mediated by a single cerebral hemisphere : Effects of further anterior and posterior cortical ablations. Perceptual & Motor Skills , 1972, 35,993-994 . McGowan, B. K. (Dept. of Physiol. & Anat. , Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720), Hankins, W. G., & Garcia, J. Limbic lesions and control of the internal and external environment. Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7 ,841-852. Nehemkis, A. M. (Univ. of Oregon, Eugene, Oreg. 97401), & Lewinsohn, P. M. Effects of left and right cerebral lesions on the naming process. Perceptual & Motor Skills , 1972, 35, 787-798 . Riddell, W. I. (State Univ. of New York, Brockport, N.Y. 14420) . Consolidation time of hippocampectomized rats in a one-trial learning situation. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 285-287. Warren, J . M. (Pennsylvania State Univ. , 112 Animal Behav. Lab ., University Park, Pa. 16802), Cornwell, P. R., Webster, W. G., & Pubols, B. H. Unilateral cortical lesions and paw preferences in cats. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 410-422. Stimulation Miller , R. R. (Brooklyn ColI. of CUNY , Brooklyn, N.Y . 11210), Malinowski, B., Puk, G. , & Springer, A. D. State-dependent models of ECS-induced amnesia in rats. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology , 1972,81,533-540. Bull . Psychon. Soc ., 1973, Vol. 1 (2)

Rose, S. B. (Bradley Univ ., Peoria, Ill. 61606), Hunsicker, J. P., & Reid, L. D. Food deprivation and responsiveness for lateral hypothalamic stimulation. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 273-275 . Sideroff, S., Elster, A. J ., & Schneiderman, N. (Univ. of Miami, Coral Gables, Fla. 33124). Cardiovascular classical conditioning in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) using appetitive or aversive hypothalamic stimulation as the US. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81,501-508. Zerbolio, D. J ., Jr. (Univ. of Missouri, St. Louis, Mo. . 6 3 1 21 ), & Hubbard, R. E. An easily built and inexpensive apparatus for generating electroconvulsive shock . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1972, 4 , 313-314. Electrical Activity Gale, A. (University Coli., Swansea, South Wales), Haslum, M., & Lucas, B. Arousal value of the stimulus and EEG abundance in an auditory vigilance task. British Journal of Psychology, 1972, 63, 515-522. Laszlo, C. A. (Biomed. Eng. Unit & Dept. of Otolaryngol., McGill Univ ., Montreal, P.Q., Canada), Milsum, J . H., & Gannon, R . P. Modeling and simulation of the cochlear potentials of the guinea pig. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972,52,1648-1660. Pfeiffer, R. R. (Washington Univ., St. Louis, Mo. 63130), & Kim, D. O. Response patterns of single cochlear nerve fibers to click stimuli: Descriptions for cat. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1972,52,1669-1677 . Metabolism Eleftheriou, B. E. (Jackson Lab., Bar Harbor, Maine 04609), & Dobson, C. L. Effects of neonatal and adult treatments with gonadal hormones on choline acetylase activity in brain regions of male mice after fighting. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 45-52. Gallager, D. W. (Dept. of Pharmacol., Vanderbilt Univ., Sch. of Med., Nashville, Tenn. 37203), Sanders-Bush , E., & Sulser, F. Dissociation between behavioral effects and changes in metabolism of cerebral serotonin following ~ 9 -tetrahydrocannabinol. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,26,337-345. Izquierdo, I. (Departamento de Farmacologfa, Instituto de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad Nacional de C6rdoba, Estafeta 32, C6rdoba, Argentina), Orsingher, O. A., & Levin, L. E. Hippocampal potassium release upon stimulation and performance in a shuttle box . Behavioral Biology, 1972, 7, 867-871. McFariain, R. A. (Dept. of Neurosurg., Univ . of Mississippi Med. Ctr., Jackson, Miss. 39216), & Bloom, J. M. The effects of para-chlorophenylalanine on brain serotonin , food intake, and U-maze behavior. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27,85-92. Schildkraut, J. J. (Neuropsychopharmacol. Lab., Massachusetts Mental Health Ctr. , Dept. of Psychiat., Harvard Med . Sch. , Boston, Mass. 02115), & Hartmann, E . Turnover and metabolism of norepinephrine in rat brain after 72 hours on a D-deprivation island. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,27,17-27. PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS Rottman, S. J., & Snowdon, C. T. (Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison , Wis. 53706). Demonstration and analysis of an alarm pheromone in mice. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81 , 483-490.

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Sattler, K. M. (Institut fur Zoophysiologie, Universitat Innsbruck, A 6020 Innsbruck, Austria). Olfactory and auditory stress on mice (Mus mus culus). Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29 , 294-296. Sterner, R . T . (Physiol. Div., U.S. Army Med. Rsch. & Nutrition Lab., Fitzsimons Gen. Hosp., Denver, Colo. 80240), & Schwank, G. D. Hypobaric hypoxia : Within-subject transition effects in albino rats. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 799-806. Biochemical Effects Adams, R. N. (Dept . of Chem., Univ . of Kansas, Lawrence, Kans. 66044). Stein and Wise theory of schizophrenia : A possible mechanism for 6-hydroxydopamine formation in vivo. Behavioral Biology, 1972,7,861'866. Eleftheriou, B. E. (Jackson Lab., Bar Harbor, Maine 04609), & Dobson, C.L. Effects of neonatal and adult treatments with gonadal hormones on choline acetylase activity in brain regions of male mice after fighting. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 45-52. Krulik, R. (Psychiat, Rsch. Unit, Med. Sch., Charles Univ., Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Zvolsky, P. The effect of aldosterone on the distribution of lithium in experimental animals. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14 , 246-252. Swonger, A. K.(Dept. of Pharmacol. & Toxicol., Sch. of Pharmacy, Univ . of Rhode Island, Kingston, R.I. 02881), & Rech, R . H. Serotonergic and cholinergic involvement in habituation of activity and spontaneous alternation of rats in a Y maze. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81, 509-522. Drug Effects Benesovd, O. (Inst. of Pharmacol., Merl. Faculty of Hygiene, Charles Univ ., Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Benes, V. Experimental study on the mechanism of depressogenic action of apomorphine and reserpine. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14, 269-272. Conners, C. K. (Child Devel. Lab., Massachusetts Gen. Hosp., Boston, Mass. 02114), Taylor, E., Meo, G., Kurtz, M. A., & Fournier, M. Magnesium pemoline and dextroamphetamine: A controlled study in children with minimal brain dysfunction. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 321-336. Cooper, A. J. (Huntingdon Rsch, Ctr., Huntingdon, England), & Ismail, A. A. A. A pilot study of mesterolone in impotence . Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 379-386. Cooper, S. J. (Birkbeck ColI. & University Coll ., London, England), Joyce, D., & Summerfield, A. Termination of treatment with an amphetamine-barbiturate mixture at different stages of training. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14, 266-268. Davis, M. (Dept. of Psychiat., Yale Univ . Sch. of Med., New Haven, Conn. 06510), & Bear, H. D. Effects of N-N-dimethyltryptamine on retention of startle response habituation in the rat. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 29-44 . Gallager, D. W. (Dept. of Pharmacol., Vanderbilt Univ., Sch. of Med., Nashville, Tenn. 37203), Sanders-Bush, E., & Sulser, F. Dissociation between behavioral effects and changes in metabolism of cerebral serotonin following ~ 9 -tetrahydrocannabinol, Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 337-345. Glazer, H. I. (Univ. of Texas, Austin, Tex. 78712). Physostigmine and resistance to extinction. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,26,387-394.

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Herring, B. (Addiction Rsch. Fdtn., Toronto, Ont., Canada). The effect of I-a I -trans-tetrahydrocannabinol on learning and retention of avoidance performance in rats. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972,26,401-406. Johnson, J . T. (Virginia State Coll., Petersburg, Va. 23803), Leeming, F . C., & Sewell, W. R. Effect of methamphetamine on water consumption. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 816-818. McFarlain, R. A. (Dept. of Neurosurg., Univ. of Mississippi Med. Ctr., Jackson, Miss. 39216), & Bloom, J. M. The effects of para-chlorophenylalanine on brain serotonin, food intake, and U'-maze behavior. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 85-92. McMillan, D. E. (Dept. of Pharmacy, Sch . of Med., Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C. 27514). Drugs and punished responding I: Rate-dependent effects under multiple schedules. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1973, 19, 133-145. Moskowitz, H. (lnst. of Transportation & Traffic Eng., UCLA, Los Angeles, Calif. 90024), Sharma, S., & McGlothlin, W. Effect of marihuana upon peripheral vision as a function of the information processing demands in central vision. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 875-882. Nelsen, J . M. (Neuropharmacol. Sec., N.J . Bureau of Rsch . in Neurol. & Psychiat., Princeton, N.J. 08540), & Goldstein, L. Improvement of performance on an attention task with chronic nicotine treatment in rats. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 347-360. Nymark, M. (Dept. of Pharmacol., H. Lundbeck & Co. AIS, Copenhagen, Valby, Denmark). Apomorphine provoked stereotypy in the dog. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 364-368. Potvin, R . J. (Carleton Univ., Ottawa, Ont., Canada), & Fried, P. ·· A. Acute and chronic effects on rats of (-)a I -trans-tetrahydrocannabinol on unlearned motor tasks. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 369-378. Satinder, K. P. (Lakehead Univ ., Thunder Bay, Ont., Canada). Effects of intertrial crossing punishment and d-amphetamine sulfate on avoidance and activity in four selectively bred rat strains. Psychonomic Science, 1972,29,291-293. Sharma, S., & Moskowitz, H. (Inst. of Transportation & Traffic Eng. , UCLA, Los Angeles , Calif. 90024). Perceptual & Motor Skills, 1972, 35, 891-894. Shopsin, B. (Dept. of Psychiat., New York Univ . Med. Ctr., New York, N.Y. 10016), Freedman, L. S., Goldstein, M ., & Gershon, S. Serum dopamine-a-hydroxylase (DI3H) activity and affective states. Psyehopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27 , 11-16. Thompson, D. M. (Dept. of Pharmacol., Georgetown

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Univ. Sch. of Med. & Dent. , Washington, D.C. 20007). Effects of d-amphetamine on the "breaking po int" of progressive-ratio performance. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 282-284. Tikal, K. (Inst. of Pharmacol. , Med. Faculty of Hygiene, Charles Univ., Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Benesova, O. Socioactography-r-a method for quantification of contact behaviour and motor activity of rats in a group and its use in psychopharmacology. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14, 273-279. Todorov, J . C. (Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil), Gorayeb, S. R . P., Correa, D. L., & Graeff, F . G. Effects of amphetamine on choice behavior of pigeons. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 26, 395-400. Uhlenhuth , E. H. (Dept. of Psychiat., Pritzker Sch. of Med. , Univ . of Chicago, Chicago, TIl. 61612), Stephens, J. H., Dim , B. H., & Covi, L. Diphenylhydantoin and phenobarbital in the relief of psychoneurotic symptoms. Psychopharmacologia (Berlin), 1972, 27, 67·84. Warburton, D. M. (Reading Univ ., Reading, England), & Heise, G. A. Effects of scopolamine on spatial double alternation in rats. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 523-532.

Autonomic Effects Buchanan, D. C. (Rush Med. Sch. , Chicago, lll . 60600), Schaefer, G. J ., & Caul, W. F. Effects of infantile handling on heart rate conditioning and response suppression. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 279-281. Di Giusto, E. L., & King, M. G. (Sch. of Behav. Sci., Macquarie Univ., North Ryde, N.S.W. 2113, Australia). Chemical sympathectomy and avoidance learning in the rat. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972,81,491-500. Gutmann, W., Brozek, G. (lnst. of Physiol. , Czechoslovak Acad. of Sci. , Prague, Czechoslovakia), & Bures, J . Cross modal transfer and neurophysiological mechanisms of conditioned eye blink in the rabbit. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 1972, 14,241·245. Sideroff, S., Elster, A. J., & Schneiderman, N. (Univ. of Miami, Coral Gables, Fla. 33124). Cardiovascular classical conditioning in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) using appetitive or aversive hypothalamic stimulation as the US. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 1972, 81, 501-508. Stern, R. M. (Pennsylvania State Univ. , University Park, Pa. 16802). Detection of one's own spontaneous GSRs. Psychonomic Science, 1972, 29, 354-356.

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